How Can Negotiation Promote Security?The"Graded Negotiation"Strategy for Non Litigation Resolution of Community Disputes——A Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on 30 Cases
Security and order are the value of modern government administration,and it is also a big problem in public management research.The governance effect of social disputes is related to the realization of social security.Existing studies have analyzed the"hard"dimension of system construction and technology enabling to promote security order,but there is less discussion on the"soft"path of"how to promote security through negotiation".The research extends the perspective to the construction stage of the fo-rums,presents the institutional background,construction process and operation mechanism of the negotiation in detail,and probes into the key issues such as why negotiation,how to construct negotiation and how to promote security through negotiation as a whole.In the context of resource constraints and increased safety assessment,the grass-roots level builds a"graded negotiation"model,which uses the flexible mechanism of negotiation to resolve the minor disputes between individuals in the neighborhood and be-tween individuals and property in the community,residential area and even buildings,and plays the governance effect of diversion and filtration.It allows the formal system to"free up"resources to deal with disputes with complex legal relationships and serious so-cial impact."Graded negotiation"not only helps to supplement the soft perspective of security order,but also fully and truly grasp the new path of promoting social security in China at present.It also helps to provide theoretical reference for major propositions such as"improving the public security governance mechanism"and"coordinating development and safety".
Graded negotiationSocial disputesSocial securityGrassroots governanceThe guidance of party building
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