Effect of Fe2O3 on Phase Structure and Chemical Stability of Cerium-Containing Perovskite Glass-Ceramics
In this paper,based on the typical SiO2-B2O3-CaO-Na2O-TiO2 borosilicate glass,the cerium-containing perovskite glass-ceramic waste form was prepared by heat treatment crystallization method.The effect of different Fe2O3 content on the phase structure and chemical stability of the waste form was studied by DSC,XRD,FTIR,SEM-EDS and ICP.The results show that with the addition of Fe2O3,the diffraction peak intensity of CeO2 crystal gradually decreases,the uniform of perovskite(CaTiO3)grain distribution shows a trend of increasing first and then decreasing,and the normalized leaching rates of all elements show a trend of decreasing first and then increasing.When the content of Fe2O3 is 6%(mass fraction),the CeO2 crystal disappears,the distribution of grains is the most uniform,and the normalized leaching rate of elements is the lowest.After 28 d,the normalized leaching rates(g·m-2·d-1)of elements in all samples are lower than the order of magnitude of 10-3,indicating that the prepared glass-ceramic waste form has excellent chemical stability.The findings of this research offer theoretical support and experimental guidance for the study of perovskite glass-ceramics solidified high-level liquid waste.