首页|多筋增强3D打印混凝土力学性能研究

多筋增强3D打印混凝土力学性能研究

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连续微筋同步增强方法满足混凝土 3D打印技术灵活性的要求,可有效提高3D打印混凝土结构的强度和延性.为进一步提高3D打印混凝土结构的承载能力,提出3D打印混凝土多筋同步增强方法.优化多筋同步置入工艺,开展微筋拉拔试验,研究多筋与基体间粘结特性.研究配筋率对抗弯性能的影响,并建立多筋增强3D打印混凝土梁在弯曲作用下的截面承载力计算公式.结果表明,微筋的拔出损伤基体材料,进而降低剩余微筋与基体间粘结强度,且下降幅度随微筋间距减小而增大,微筋间距减小到4 mm时,下降幅度最大达到43.7%.配筋率从0.17%提升到0.75%时,弯曲荷载下,试件极限承载力提升220.0%.建立的计算公式对预测多筋增强3D打印混凝土梁在弯曲作用下的截面承载力具有良好的准确度.
Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Concrete Reinforced by Embedding Multi-Cables
The synchronous strengthening method of continuous micro-cable meets the flexibility requirements of 3 D printing technology of concrete and can effectively improve the strength and ductility of 3D printed concrete structures.To further improve the bearing capacity of 3D printed concrete structures,a synchronous multi-cables reinforcement method of 3D printed concrete was proposed.Optimizing the multi-cables synchronous embedding process,pull-out tests were carried out to study the bonding characteristics between multi-cables and matrix material.Four-point bending tests were carried out study the effect of reinforcement ratio on the bending performance,and the formula for calculating normal section capacity and oblique section capacity of multi-cables reinforced 3D printed concrete beams was established.The results show that the pull-out of micro-cable damages the matrix material,then reduces the bonding strength between the remaining micro-cables and the matrix material,and decreasing range increases with the decrease of the micro-cables spacing.The maximum decrease is 43.7%when the micro-cable spacing decreases to 4 mm.When the reinforcement ratio of specimen increases from 0.17%to 0.75%,the ultimate bearing capacity of specimen increases by 220.0%under bending load.The established calculation formula has good accuracy for predicting the normal section capacity and oblique section capacity of multi-cables reinforced 3D printed concrete beams.

3D printed concretereinforcing and tougheningmulti-cables synchronous embeddingcementitious materialmechanical propertyreinforcement ratio

罗澍、李之建、王里

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河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津 300401

3D打印混凝土 增强增韧 多筋同步置入 水泥基材料 力学性能 配筋率

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金国家重点研发计划子课题(十四五)

521082052023YFC3806901

2024

硅酸盐通报
中国硅酸盐学会 中材人工晶体研究院

硅酸盐通报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-1625
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)