首页|玄武岩织物-钢-PVA工程水泥基复合材料单轴受压力学性能研究

玄武岩织物-钢-PVA工程水泥基复合材料单轴受压力学性能研究

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本文研究了玄武岩织物和混杂短切纤维(钢纤维及PVA纤维,短切纤维总体积掺量为2%)复合作用对玄武岩织物-钢-PVA工程水泥基复合材料(BTR-HyECC)单轴受压力学性能的影响,并通过圆柱体单轴受压试验测得各试件受压性能指标,并绘制出应力-应变曲线。结果表明:当钢纤维掺量为0%(体积分数,下同)时,随着玄武岩织物的加入,试件的抗压强度、峰值应变以及抗压韧性显著提高;当钢纤维掺量增加到1%时,试件抗压强度和弹性模量达到最大;当钢纤维掺量为1。5%时,试件变形能力和抗压韧性达到最佳。基于试验数据,建立了适用于BTR-HyECC的单轴受压本构方程,拟合曲线与试验曲线吻合较好。
Uniaxial Compressive Mechanical Performance of Basalt Fiber Fabric-Steel-PVA Engineered Cementitious Composites
The combined effect of basalt fiber fabric and hybrid short-cut fibers(steel fiber and PVA fiber,short-cut fibers overall volume fraction of 2%)on uniaxial compressive mechanical performance of basalt fiber fabric-steel-PVA engineered cementitious composites(BTR-HyECC)was investigated.Various compressive performance indicators of specimens were obtained through cylindrical uniaxial compressive tests,and stress-strain curves were plotted.The results indicate that,with a 0%(volume fraction,the same below)steel fiber content,the introduction of basalt fiber fabric significantly enhances compressive strength,peak strain,and compressive toughness of specimens.As the steel fiber content increases to 1%,compressive strength and elastic modulus of specimens reach maximum values,and when the steel fiber content is 1.5%,the deformability and compressive toughness of specimens reach optimum levels.Based on the experimental data,a uniaxial compressive stress-strain constitutive equation suitable for BTR-HyECC was established,which agree well with the experimental results.

basalt fiber fabrichybrid fiberengineered cementitious compositesuniaxial compressiveconstitutive equation

车佳玲、吴杰、谷家威、黄宇、刘海峰

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宁夏大学土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021

玄武岩织物 混杂纤维 工程水泥基复合材料 单轴受压 本构方程

国家自然科学基金青年基金2023年大学生创新创业训练计划宁夏回族自治区水利工程一流学科

52068060202310749368NXYLXK2021A03

2024

硅酸盐通报
中国硅酸盐学会 中材人工晶体研究院

硅酸盐通报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-1625
年,卷(期):2024.43(7)
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