首页|钛精矿酸解尾气升华硫中物质赋存状态的研究

钛精矿酸解尾气升华硫中物质赋存状态的研究

扫码查看
目前使用硫酸法钛白工艺生产二氧化钛的厂家面临酸解尾气中升华硫堵塞管道问题,从而影响该工艺生产连续性,而目前对酸解尾气中升华硫的组成、结构、物质赋存状态以及升华硫冷凝行为缺乏认识.采用XRD、SEM和EDS对工厂升华硫粉及其中所含物质的结构、组成、主要元素分布及杂质元素的赋存状态进行了研究.结果表明,升华硫粉主要成分为S8,其中主要杂质元素有O、Fe、Ti、Si、Ca、Mg、Al、Mn和V等,且绝大部分钛和铁分布在钛铁矿和Fe2TiO5相中,少部分铁分布在硅酸盐相中,以Fe2SiO4形式存在;钙分布在硫酸钙和硅酸盐相中,并以CaSiO3形式存在;硅主要以SiO2和硅酸盐形式存在;镁分布在MgTiO3和MgFeAlO4相中;铝以MgFeAlO4形式存在;锰以金属氧化物的形式分布在钛铁矿中.对硫酸法钛白酸解尾气中升华硫的赋存状态进行研究,可为后续酸解尾气中升华硫的冷凝行为研究提供基础.
Study on the occurrence state of substances in sublimation sulfur from the tail gas of acid hydrolysis of titanium concentrate
At present,the manufacturers of titanium dioxide produced by sulfuric acid process titanium dioxide face the problem that sublimed sulfur in the acid hydrolysis tail gas clogs the pipeline,which af-fects the continuity of the production of titanium dioxide by this process.In this paper,XRD,SEM and EDS characterizations were used to study the structure,composition,distribution of main elements and occurrence of impurity elements in factory sublimed sulfur powder.The results show that the main com-ponent of sublimed sulfur powder is S8,in which the main impurity elements are O,Fe,Ti,Si,Ca,Mg,Al,Mn and V,and most of the titanium and iron are distributed in the ilmenite and Fe2TiO5 phase,and a small part of the iron is distributed in the silicate phase,in the form of Fe2SiO4.Calcium is distributed in calcium sulfate and silicate phases,and exists in the form of CaSiO3.Silicon mainly exists in the form of SiO2 and silicate.Magnesium is distributed in MgTiO3 and MgFeAlO4 phases.Aluminum exists in the form of MgFeAlO4.Manganese is distributed in ilmenite in the form of metal oxidation.The study of the occurrence state of sublimed sulfur in the exhaust gas of titanium dioxide acid-hydrolysis by sulfur-ic acid process can provide a basis for the study of condensation behavior of sublimed sulfur in the ex-haust gas of post-sequence acid-hydrolysis.

titanium concentrateacid hydrolysis exhaust gassublimation sulfuroccurrence state

李平、全学军、李礼、王海波、陈新红、齐学强、李纲、向泉锦

展开 >

重庆理工大学化学化工学院,重庆 400054

钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000

攀钢集团重庆钛业有限公司,重庆 400054

钛精矿 酸解尾气 升华硫 赋存状态

钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室开放基金

2022P4FZG10A

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
  • 15