首页|热处理工艺对变形TiAl板材组织和性能影响

热处理工艺对变形TiAl板材组织和性能影响

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TiAl基金属间化合物因具有轻质、高比强度和优异的高温性能等特点而受到国内外研究的广泛关注,并应用于航空航天等关键领域,但由于其本身的特征,以至于在实际应用场景中受到了很大的限制.采用在不同相区进行热处理工艺制度的探索,通过选取合适的热处理工艺,结合室温力学性能和高温力学性能分析,随着热处理温度的升高,抗拉强度和屈服强度逐渐增加,在α+β相区进行热处理具有最优的延伸率,进一步结合室温和高温的显微组织和断口形貌进行了观察分析,确定其裂纹扩展方式和断裂机制,最终根据结果表明固溶温度为1 370℃的热处理工艺下达到最优力学性能.
Effect of heat treatment process on the structure and properties of deformed TiAl sheets
TiAl based intermetallic compounds have attracted widespread attention of domestic to inter-national researches due to their lightweight,high specific strength,and excellent high-temperature per-formance,and have been applied in key fields such as aerospace and aviation,etc.However,due to their inherent characteristics,their practical application has been greatly limited.By exploring the heat treat-ment process in different phase zones and selecting appropriate heat treatment parameters,combined with the analysis of room temperature mechanical properties and high-temperature mechanical proper-ties of TiAl compounds,it is found that the tensile strength and yield strength of specimens gradually in-crease as the heat treatment temperature increases.The optimal elongation is obtained by heat treatment in the(α+β)phase zone.Further observation and analysis of the microstructure and fracture morpho-logy of samples tested at room and high temperatures were conducted to determine the crack propaga-tion mode and fracture mechanism.Finally,the mechanical properties were optimized after heat-treated at the solution temperature of 1 370 ℃.

TiAl alloyheat treatment processstructuremechanical propertiescrackingfracture mor-phology

郭杰、滕艾均、黄召阔、钟勇、杨柳

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鞍钢集团北京研究院有限公司钒钛研究院,北京 102200

成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川成都 610300

TiAl合金 热处理工艺 组织 力学性能 裂纹 断口形貌

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)