首页|钛酸锂的碳包覆、紫外辐照改性及电化学性能研究

钛酸锂的碳包覆、紫外辐照改性及电化学性能研究

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钛酸锂(LTO)因其结构的"零应变"特性,成为重要的锂离子电池负极材料.然而,钛酸锂较低的电子电导率限制了其高倍率性能.提出一种光辅助的溶胶-凝胶法,制备了LTO/C负极材料,研究了不同碳源比例和光辐照对LTO/C显微结构和电化学性能的影响.与蔗糖为碳源包覆结果相比,葡萄糖为碳源时由于LTO表面包覆的碳石墨化程度更高,其倍率性能更优.在紫外辐照条件下,由于LTO/C粒径的减小,使得紫外辐照后的LTO/C在不同倍率下的放电比容量均高于无紫外辐照的LTO/C放电比容量.在10 C放电倍率下,20%葡萄糖为碳源辅以紫外照射工艺制备的LTO/C样品放电比容量达到101.5 mAh/g.
Carbon coating,UV irradiation modification of lithium titanate and their electrochemical properties
Lithium titanate(Li4Ti5O12,abbreviated as LTO)has become an important anode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its structural"zero-strain"property.However,the low electronic conductiv-ity of lithium titanate limits its high-rate performance.In this paper,a light-assisted sol-gel method was proposed to prepare LTO/C anode materials,the effects of different carbon source ratios and light irradi-ation on the microstructure and electrochemical properties of LTO/C were investigated.Compared with the results of sucrose as the carbon source,the rate performance of the LTO/C with glucose as the car-bon source is better due to the higher degree of graphitized carbon coated on the surface of LTO.Under the UV irradiation condition,the reduction of LTO/C particle size makes the discharge specific capa-city of UV-irradiated LTO/C higher than that of LTO/C without UV irradiation at different rates.The discharge specific capacity of the LTO/C sample prepared with 20% glucose as carbon source assisted with UV irradiation process reaches 101.5 mAhg-1 at 10 C.

lithium titanateanode materialUV irradiationcarbon coating

李云凤、武传宝、王允威、冉思宇、郑宇茜

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攀枝花学院钒钛学院,四川攀枝花 617000

钒钛资源综合利用四川省重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000

攀枝花学院生物与化学工程学院,四川攀枝花 617000

钛酸锂 负极材料 紫外辐照 碳包覆

四川省自然科学基金攀枝花市指导性科技计划项目钒钛资源综合利用四川省重点实验室项目

2022NSFSC02552021ZD-G-72021FTSZ17

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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