首页|从提钒尾液制备磷酸锰铁锂正极材料的研究

从提钒尾液制备磷酸锰铁锂正极材料的研究

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以钒渣提钒过程中产生的富含铁锰的浸出液为原料,通过共沉淀法制备了二水草酸铁锰Mn0.5Fe0.5C2O4∙2H2O,以此为前驱体,通过高温固相法成功合成了磷酸锰铁锂LiFe0.5Mn0.5PO4 正极材料,实现了钒渣浸出液中铁锰资源的综合利用.结果表明,在初始pH值为 3.5,温度 25℃,反应时间 90 min,草酸铵加料量为理论值的 1.1倍,加料方式为正加的条件下,铁和锰的沉淀率分别为 99.5%和 99.4%,与其他杂质实现深度分离,Mn0.5Fe0.5C2O4·2H2O的纯度达 99.97%,且粒径较小,分散性良好.可将其作为合成磷酸锰铁锂正极材料的前驱体,为磷酸锰铁锂的工业化生产提供了思路.
Preparation of lithium manganese iron phosphate cathode material from vanadium tailings
Using the iron-manganese-rich leaching solution generated during vanadium extraction from vanadium slag was used as the raw material,and ferromanganese oxalate dihydrate Mn0.5Fe0.5C2O4∙2H2O was prepared by co-precipitation,and lithium ferromanganese iron phosphate LiFe0.5Mn0.5PO4 anode material was successfully synthesized by the high-temperature solid-phase method using this precursor,which achieved the comprehensive utilization of the iron-manganese resources in the vanadium slag leaching solution.The results showed that under the conditions of initial pH 3.5,temperature 25℃,re-action time 90 min,ammonium oxalate addition 1.1 times of the theoretical value,and the addition mode of positive addition,the precipitation efficiency of Fe and Mn were 99.5%and 99.4%,respect-ively.The depth separation from other impurities was achieved,and the purity of Mn0.5Fe0.5C2O4·2H2O reached 99.97%with small particle sizes and good dispersion.It can be used as a precursor for synthes-izing lithium manganese iron phosphate cathode materials,which provides the idea for the industrial production of lithium iron manganese phosphate.

vanadium slag leaching solutionco-precipitationferromanganese oxalatelithium ferro-manganese phosphate

李智宇、汤婷、王正豪、陈良、朱英明、吴可荆、罗冬梅

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四川大学化学工程学院,四川 成都 610065

中南大学冶金与环境学院,湖南 长沙 410083

四川大学新能源与低碳技术研究院,四川 成都 610065

钒渣浸出液 共沉淀法 草酸铁锰 磷酸锰铁锂

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)