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钛的吸氢制备及其能量分析

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以海绵钛为原料,在不同温度、不同时间下制备出氢化钛.根据重量变化分析其反应原理,用X射线衍射仪(XRD)进行结构分析,扫描电镜(SEM)进行形貌分析.结果显示:随反应温度升高,氢化钛质量增加率增大,脆性也变大.当温度高于 500℃之后,质量增长率变化不大.热力学计算结果发现温度从 300℃增加到 700℃时,平衡常数显著下降,表明反应温度过高不利于反应进行.氢化过程的吸附能量计算表明其较优吸附位位于其中心点位.固溶能量分析表明氢原子更倾向于占据八面体间隙.
Preparation of titanium by hydrogenation and analysis of its energy
Titanium hydride was prepared from sponge titanium at different temperatures and time.Per-form structural analysis using X-ray diffraction(XRD)and morphology analysis using scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The results show that with the increase of reaction temperature,the mass growth rate of titanium hydride increases,and the brittleness also increases.When the temperature exceeds 500℃,there is little change in the mass growth rate.The thermodynamic calculation results show that when the temperature increases from 300℃to 700℃,the equilibrium constant significantly decreases,indicat-ing that a high reaction temperature is not conducive to the reaction.The calculation of adsorption en-ergy in the hydrogenation process shows that the optimal adsorption site is located at its central point.Solid solution energy analysis shows that hydrogen atoms tend to occupy octahedral gaps more.

titanium hydridesponge titaniumreaction temperatureprepartioncharacterization

赖奇、彭富昌、陈映志、张静、赵曦光、陈今良、吴毅、董英杰

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钒钛资源综合利用四川省重点实验室,四川 攀枝花 617000

国家钒钛检测重点实验室,四川 攀枝花 617000

攀枝花学院钒钛学院,四川 攀枝花 617000

攀枝花航友新材料科技有限公司,四川 攀枝花 617000

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氢化钛 海绵钛 反应温度 逼近原理 氢化

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)