首页|镍基合金NS1402 TIG焊接头组织力学性能与耐蚀性能研究

镍基合金NS1402 TIG焊接头组织力学性能与耐蚀性能研究

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采用TIG焊接方式,以镍基焊丝ERNiFeCr-1作为填充材料对国产镍基合金NS1402进行焊接性研究,并与国外Incoloy825合金进行对比,分析其接头的显微组织和力学性能.同时对比了普通低合金钢焊丝ER50-6对国内外两种合金的焊接性的影响,并研究其接头的耐腐蚀性能.结果表明,镍基合金NS1402接头成型良好,焊缝区组织由大片等轴晶和少量柱状晶组成;拉伸试样从NS1402焊缝处断裂,焊缝接头抗拉强度达到 570 MPa,达到母材抗拉强度的 89.1%,NS1402的强度及延伸率均略低于进口 825合金;对接头拉伸后的断口形貌进行观察和分析,发现镍基合金NS1402焊接接头断口类型为延性断裂,接头断口韧窝的尺寸较小、数量偏多;镍基焊丝ERNi-FeCr-1接头的耐腐蚀性能优于普通ER50-6焊丝接头,腐蚀试验结果表明,国产镍基合金NS1402接头耐腐蚀性能与国外Incoloy825接头相当.
Microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the Ni-based alloy NS1402 TIG welded joints
The weldability of domestic nickel-based alloy NS1402 by TIG welding with nickel-based wire ERNiFeCr-1 as the filler material was studied.The microstructures and mechanical properties of the joints were analyzed compared with the foreign Incoloy825 alloy.At the same time,the effect of common low alloy steel wire ER50-6 on the weldability of the two alloys at home and abroad was com-pared,and the corrosion resistance of the joints was investigated.The results show that the nickel-based alloy NS1402 joints are well formed,and the weld zone consists of a large area of equiaxial crystals and a small number of columnar crystals.Tensile specimens are broken at the NS1402 welding seam,and the welded joints have a tensile strength of 570 MPa,which is 89.1%of the tensile strength of base met-al.The strength and elongation of NS1402 are slightly lower than that of the imported 825 alloy.The fracture morphology of the joints after tensile testing is observed and analyzed.It is found that the frac-ture morphology of nickel-based alloy NS1402 welded joint exhibits ductile fracture,with a higher number of small-sized dimples on the fracture joints.The corrosion resistance of nickel-based wire ERNiFeCr-1 joint is better than the common ER50-6 wire joints.The corrosion test results show that the corrosion resistance of the domestic nickel-based alloy NS1402 joints and foreign Incoloy825 joints is comparable.

nickel-based alloy NS1402TIG weldingmechanical propertycorrosion resistance

周广涛、崔黎林、郑淮北、张洪涛

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华侨大学福建省特种能场制造重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021

成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川 成都 610305

哈尔滨工业大学先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001

镍基合金NS1402 TIG焊接 力学性能 耐蚀性能

2024

钢铁钒钛
攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司

钢铁钒钛

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.395
ISSN:1004-7638
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)