首页|脱水桑叶菜加工工艺及成套设备的研究

脱水桑叶菜加工工艺及成套设备的研究

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本文介绍了采用连续式热水热烫机、气浴式冷却机和热泵除湿干燥机等作为主要设备的脱水桑叶菜加工成套设备,并给出了脱水桑叶菜工业化加工的工艺,热烫温度95~100℃,热烫机变频器频率设定20 Hz(热烫时间约5 min),挤压脱水机的压力设定2 500 N/m2,热泵除湿干燥机的铺料密度为5.0 kg/m2,干燥风速约3.0 m/s,设定干燥温度为40~65℃,相对湿度为80%~20%,将桑叶菜水分降至10%,干燥耗时为12~16 h.热泵干燥后期应用缓苏、复烘工艺并配合干、湿库的干燥模式,既提高设备产能,也进一步节约干燥能耗.
Research on the Processing Technology and Complete Equipment of Dehydrated Mulberry Leaf Vegetable
This article introduced a complete set of dehydrated mulberry leaf vegetable processing equipment that used continuous hot water blanching machine,air bath cooling machine,and heat pump dryer as the main equipment and provided the industrial processing process of dehydrated mulberry leaf vegetable.The blanching temperature was 95~100℃.The frequency of the blanching machine frequency converter was set at 20 Hz(blanching time was about 5 minutes).The pressure of the extrusion dehydration machine was set at 2 500 N/m2.The material density of the heat pump dryer was 5.0 kg/m2,and the drying wind speed was about 3.0 m/s.The drying temperature of the heat pump is set to 40~65℃,and the relative drying humidity is 80%~20%.The moisture content of mulberry leaf vegetables is reduced to 10%,and the drying time is 12~16 hours.In the later stage of heat pump drying,the application of slow drying and redrying processes combined with dry and wet storage drying modes not only improved equipment production capacity but also further saved drying energy consumption.

mulberry leaf vegetableheat pump dryingcomplete equipmentprocessing technology

姜艳、李浩权、陈煜龙、杨丽萍、龙成树

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广州市食品工业研究所有限公司,广东 广州 510663

广东省现代农业装备研究所,广东 广州 510630

齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)食品科学与工程学院,山东 济南 250000

桑叶菜 热泵干燥 成套设备 加工工艺

广东省级农业推广示范项目

粤财预[2023]6号

2024

现代农业装备
广东省农业机械研究所

现代农业装备

影响因子:0.17
ISSN:1673-2154
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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