The Criminal Law Boundary of Online"Spoofing"Behavior
With the integration and development of network technology and new media,online"spoofing"behavior is showing a trend of generalization and diversification.Evolving from counterculture to subculture,online"spoofing"has been endowed with functions of expression and dissemination,gradually transitioning from individual to mass dissemination.The neutralization,dissemination,and popularization of it pose real challenges to the intervention and regulation of criminal law.From the perspective of legal interest typology,crimes related to online"spoofing"can be classified into those that infringe upon national legal interests,social legal interests,and individual legal interests.When criminal law intervenes in online"spoofing"behavior,the content of the behavior should be prohibited by criminal law;at the subjective level,the perpetrator should have actual malice and unlawful intent;at the objective level,online"spoofing"behavior must result in harm to legal interests;in terms of legal consequences,security measures such as the"confiscation of the perpetrator's property used for the crime"should be cautiously applied.
online"spoofing"criminal law boundarylegal intereststypologyexpression dissemination
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