首页|刚性与弹性平衡的英国乡村规划框架与政策

刚性与弹性平衡的英国乡村规划框架与政策

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乡村振兴战略的多元目标要求乡村规划系统必须有效平衡刚性和弹性.英国拥有丰富的乡村规划治理经验,其规划体系"管理为主,蓝图为辅"的柔性特征对中国的空间规划改革具有启示意义.本文首先简要分析了中英乡村不同的社会经济状况,随后分别阐释了英国柔性的规划编制和管控机制.在此基础上,笔者梳理了英国在乡村保护和乡村发展两个领域的主要议题和政策举措,展示了规划实践中的刚弹平衡方法,旨在推动我国有针对性地借鉴英国的经验.
Balancing Hard and Soft:Rural Planning Framworkand Policies in England
The multifaceted goals of China's Rural Revitalization Strategy necessitate an effective balance between rigidity and flexibility within the rural planning system.The England,with its extensive experience in rural planning and governance,offers valuable lessons,despite the differences in the stages of rural development between China and the England.This paper begins by briefly analyzing the distinct socio-economic conditions of rural areas in China and the England.It then elucidates the England's flexible approach to planning formulation and development control mechanisms.This paper also reviews the main issues and policy measures in the realms of rural protection and development in the England,demonstrating methods of balancing rigidity and flexibility in planning practices.The aim is to facilitate targeted learning from England's experiences for the reform of spatial planning in China.

Rural PlanningSpatial PlanningDevelopment ControlRural VitalizationThe United Kingdom

忻晟熙、朱利奥·韦尔迪尼、郭青源

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同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

上海同济城市规划设计研究院

英国威斯敏斯特大学建筑与城市学院

联合国教科文组织、世界旅游组织

伦敦政治经济学院地理与环境系

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乡村规划 国土空间规划 开发控制 乡村振兴 英国

2024

国际城市规划
中国城市规划设计研究院

国际城市规划

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.135
ISSN:1673-9493
年,卷(期):2024.39(4)
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