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考虑温度影响的高液限土变形特性试验研究

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为研究温度对高液限土中吸附结合水及变形特性的影响规律,选取湖南和海南两地的高液限土进行试验,通过温控水浴容量瓶试验测定温度对结合水含量的影响,利用一维温控固结仪对试样进行固结试验,分析在考虑结合水含量的修正孔隙比下高液限土变形受温度影响的变化规律.结果表明:高液限土中吸附结合水含量随温度升高而降低.相同荷载梯度、不同恒定温度下,温度越高试样的变形越大;15℃、45℃两个恒温条件下,试样的孔隙比之差最大为0.1;相同初始荷载、温度作用下,对已变形稳定的同一试样进行间隔10℃一个梯度共计3个梯度的升温后,发现试样能再度发生变形,变形量最高可达0.6 mm.该研究结果可为高液限土路堤压实及变形控制提供一定参考价值.
Experimental Study on Deformation Characteristics of High Liquid Limit Soil Considering the Effect of Temperature
In order to study the influence of temperature on the absorbed bound water and deformation characteristics of high liquid limit soil,the high liquid limit soil in Hunan and Hainan provinces were selected for test.The influence of temperature on the content of bound water was measured by a temperature-controlled water bath volumetric flask test.The consolidation test was carried out on the samples with a one-dimensional temperature-controlled consolidometer,and the variation law of high liquid limit soil deformation affected by temperature was analyzed under the modified pore ratio considering the bound water content.The results show that the absorbed bound water in the high liquid limit soil decreases with the increase in temperature.Under the same load gradient and different constant temperatures,higher temperature causes greater deformation of the samples.At 15℃and 45℃,the difference in the pore ratio of the samples is 0.1 at most.The same sample with stable deformation under the same initial load and temperature is found to deform again after heating up for three gradients with an interval of 10℃,and the deformation is up to 0.6 mm.The results can provide some reference for the compaction and deformation control of high liquid limit soil embankments.

road engineeringhigh liquid limit soiltemperaturebound water adsorptiondeformation characteristics

李邦武、申姁宁、张锐、陈彦蓉

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海南省交通工程建设局,海南 海口 570208

长沙理工大学 交通运输工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114

长沙理工大学 极端环境绿色长寿道路工程全国重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410114

道路工程 高液限土 温度 吸附结合水 变形特性

2024

中外公路
长沙理工大学

中外公路

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.626
ISSN:1671-2579
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)