首页|高、低温时效处理对6xxx系铝合金性能的影响

高、低温时效处理对6xxx系铝合金性能的影响

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通过系统检测和对不同时效制度下的试样进行化学成分分析、晶粒组织观察以及强度、延伸率、硬度、电导率和晶间腐蚀性能测试,研究时效工艺对6xxx系铝合金显微组织和性能的影响规律.结果表明,随着时效时间的延长和时效温度的升高,合金基体内部的强化相析出数量增多,尺寸增大,且分布密度也相应提高;合金的强度和硬度先升高后降低;电导率则随时效时间的延长而增大.6xxx系铝合金抗晶间腐蚀性能良好,但随着时效时间的延长,抗晶间腐蚀性逐渐变差,直至达到峰值时效后再增强.
Effect of High and Low Temperature Aging Treatment on Properties of 6xxx Series Aluminum Alloy
The effects of aging process on microstructure and properties of the 6xxx series aluminum alloy were investigated by systematic testing,chemical composition analysis,grain structure observation,strength,elongation,hardness,electrical conductivity and intergranular corrosion properties of the samples under different aging regimes.The results showed that with the prolongation of aging time and the increase of aging temperature,the number and size of strengthening phase precipitates inside the alloy matrix in-creased,and the distribution density also correspondingly increased,the hardness and tensile strength of the alloy first increased and then decreased with the increase of time and aging temperature,while the elet-rical conductivity increased with the prolongation of aging time.The 6xxx series aluminum alloy had good intergranular corrosion resistance,but as the aging time increased,the intergranular corrosion resistance gradually deteriorated until reaching the peak aging and then strengthening.

6xxx series aluminum alloyaging treatmentmechanical propertiesintergranular corrosion

韩如意、董刘颖、冯哲、白云鹏、韩瑞航、石玲、王志永、代自莹

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辽宁忠旺集团有限公司,辽宁 辽阳 111003

6xxx系铝合金 时效处理 力学性能 晶间腐蚀

2024

热处理技术与装备
江西省科学院应用物理研究所 中国热处理行业协会

热处理技术与装备

影响因子:0.3
ISSN:1673-4971
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)