国际泌尿系统杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :272-275.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn431460-20220507-00065

一种简易的改良大鼠离体肾灌流技术研究

Study on a simple and improved perfusion technique of isolated rat kidney

雷涛 卿星赤 张越 何茗茗 吕春燕
国际泌尿系统杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :272-275.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn431460-20220507-00065

一种简易的改良大鼠离体肾灌流技术研究

Study on a simple and improved perfusion technique of isolated rat kidney

雷涛 1卿星赤 1张越 1何茗茗 1吕春燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 成都大学,成都 610106
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨一种简易的改良大鼠离体肾灌流技术的效果,为收集到更多的肾脏灌流血、尿标本提供帮助.方法 选取12只SD雄性大鼠作为研究对象,将其随机分为常规灌注组和改良灌注组,每组6只.以腹主动脉为灌注液的流入通道,以大鼠的肾静脉和输尿管作为灌注液的流出通道.实验过程中根据情况处理灌流并发症.通过计算不同灌流方式的大鼠肾动脉灌注成功率、灌注时的漏出液量以及收集的血尿标本量,综合评价不同灌注方式的灌注效果.结果 改良灌流组的腹腔漏出液低于常规灌流组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);改良灌流组的尿量高于常规灌流组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);改良灌流组的静脉液体量低于常规灌流组,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 改良后的灌注方式能够使灌流液更加有效流经肾脏,并且灌流液漏入腹腔的量较少,更易于收集血、尿标本,因此为更符合简便有效的实验操作.

Abstract

Objective To explore a simple and improved technique of isolated renal perfusion in rats,through the improvement of renal perfusion equipment.Methods Twelve SD male rats in No-vember 2021 were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into conventional perfusion group and improved perfusion group,with 6 rats in each group.The abdominal aorta was used as the perfusion inflow channel,and the renal vein and ureter of rats were used as the outflow channels of per-fusate.The complications of perfusion were treated according to the situation during the experiment.The perfusion effect of different perfusion methods was evaluated comprehensively by calculating the successful rate of perfusion in the renal artery,the amount of leakage fluid during perfusion and the a-mount of blood and urine specimens collected from the rats by different perfusion methods.Results The peritoneal fluid leakage in the improved perfusion group was lower than that in the conventional perfusion group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Urine volume in improved perfusion group was higher than that in conventional perfusion group,and the difference was statistical-ly significant(P<0.05).The venous fluid volume in the improved perfusion group was lower than that in the conventional perfusion group,and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusions The modified perfusion method allows for more efficient flow of perfusate through the kidney and less leakage of perfusate into the peritoneal cavity,as well as easier collection of blood and urine specimens,thus providing a simpler and more effective experimental procedure.

关键词

模型,动物/大鼠,Sprague-Dawley/离体肾灌流技术/尿标本收集/

Key words

Models,Animal/Rats,Sprague-Dawley/Isolated Perfused Kidney/Urine Speci-men Collection/Blood

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基金项目

四川省科技厅重点项目(2022YFS0200)

出版年

2024
国际泌尿系统杂志
中华医学会,湖南省医学会

国际泌尿系统杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1673-4416
参考文献量15
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