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米拉贝隆联合坦索罗辛治疗输尿管相关症状的疗效分析

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目的 通过输尿管支架症状问卷(USSQ)探讨米拉贝隆联合坦索罗辛应用对输尿管相关症状的疗效.方法 选取2020年4月至2021年11月在本院收治的226例输尿管支架置入术患者作为研究对象,将患者随机分为对照组(75例)、米拉贝隆组(50 mg/d,75例)和米拉贝隆(50 mg/d)+坦索罗辛组(0.2 mg/d)(76例).在支架取出前,患者均完成中文版USSQ调查.观察并分析三组患者的USSQ评分和术后并发症情况.结果 米拉贝隆组的排尿症状、躯体疼痛、一般健康和其他问题均优于对照组,而米拉贝隆+坦索罗辛组的USSQ评分均优于对照组(均P<0.05).米拉贝隆+坦索罗辛组的排尿症状、躯体疼痛均优于米拉贝隆组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).米拉贝隆组术后并发症有2例口干,1例急性尿潴留,1例心动过速;米拉贝隆+坦索罗辛组有3例口干,1例过敏反应,1例体位性低血压.患者均无便秘、心动过速等不良反应.结论 应用米拉贝隆能明显改善输尿管相关症状,米拉贝隆联合坦索罗辛应用效果更好,且未显著增加不良反应.
Efficacy of mirabegron combined with tamsulosin in the treatment of ureteral-related symptoms
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of mirabelone combined with tamsulosin on u-reteral-related symptoms by ureteral stent symptom questionnaire(USSQ).Methods A total of 226 patients with ureteral stenting admitted to our hospital from April 2020 to November 2021 were selected as the study objects.The patients were randomly divided into control group(75 cases),mirabelone group(50 mg/d,75 cases),and mirabelone group(50 mg/d)+tamsulosin group(0.2 mg/d)(76 cases).Before stent removal,all patients completed the Chinese version of the USSQ.USSQ and post-operative complications of the three groups were observed and analyzed.Results Urinary symptoms,body pain,general health and other problems in the mirabegron group were better than those in the control group,while the USSQ scores in the mirabegron+tamsulosin group were better than those in the control group(all P<0.05).Mirabegron+tamsulosin group had better urination symptoms and body pain than mirabegron group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).There were 2 cases of dry mouth,1 case of acute urinary retention and 1 case of tachycardia in mirabe-gron group.There were 3 cases of dry mouth,1 case of anaphylaxis and 1 case of postural hypotension in the mirabegron+tamsulosin group.There were no adverse reactions such as constipation and tachy-cardia.Conclusions The application of mirabegron alone can significantly improve ureteral-related symptoms.The mirabegron+tamsulosin combination therapy can achieve better results without increas-ing adverse reactions.

Urinary CalculiMirabegronTamsulosinUreteral Stent

冯小迪、郭晓刚、韩韬、陈长宜、祝昌明

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青岛市中医医院(青岛市海慈医疗集团)泌尿外科,青岛 266000

尿路结石 米拉贝隆 坦索罗辛 输尿管支架

2024

国际泌尿系统杂志
中华医学会,湖南省医学会

国际泌尿系统杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1673-4416
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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