摘要
近年来,糖尿病、高尿酸血症等代谢性疾病的发病率逐年增长,已成为严重影响人们健康的主要慢性流行病.KAP研究是医疗领域一种新兴的临床研究方法,通过问卷调查的方法,了解患者或相关医疗工作者的疾病相关知识、态度和实践现状,为公共卫生部门、临床医生提供有价值的流行病学数据.近十年,国内外开展了一系列关于2型糖尿病、高尿酸血症和(或)痛风的KAP研究,发现KAP评分与代谢指标、并发症的发生和严重程度密切相关.本文将就糖尿病、高尿酸血症、糖尿病合并高尿酸血症的相关KAP研究进展进行综述.
Abstract
Recently,the incidence of metabolic diseases such as diabetes and hyperuricemia has been increasing,seriously affecting the quality of life and life span of people.KAP(knowledge,attitude,and practice,KAP)research is an emerging clinical research method in the medical field.Through a ques-tionnaire survey,it can get information on disease-related knowledge,attitude,and practice status,provi-ding valuable epidemiological data for public health departments and clinicians.Last ten years,there have been a series of KAP research about diabetes and hyperuricemia or gout,indicating a significant relationship between KAP scores and metabolic indexes and diabetic complications.This review focused on the KAP re-search of diabetes,hyperuricemia or gout,and comorbidity of two diseases.
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