首页|高职老年保健与管理专业学生顶岗实习体验的现象学研究

高职老年保健与管理专业学生顶岗实习体验的现象学研究

A phenomenological study on the internship experience of college students majoring in elderly health care and management

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目的 深入了解高职老年保健与管理专业学生在养老机构的顶岗实习体验及感受,为完善养老护理人才培养体系的发展提供参考依据.方法 采用描述性现象学研究法,对泉州医学高等专科学校8名在养老机构顶岗实习的老年保健与管理专业学生进行半结构式访谈,并使Colaizzi 七步分析法进行资料的分析、归纳和总结.结果 提炼出6个主题:成就感、归属感、理论和临床实践有差距、实习管理模式不合理、具有多重情感体验、职业价值观的改变.结论 职业院校应进一步完善教学课程体系,加强与临床实践的接轨,养老护理人才培养实习基地应加强规范临床实习管理制度,发挥带教榜样作用来提升积极体验,合理安排实习轮转计划,创造良好的学习氛围,共同建立实习生支持系统,保障学生实习心理健康.
Objective To deeply understand the internship experience and feelings of junior college students majoring in elderly care and management in elderly care institutions,so as to provide reference for the improvement of the elderly care nursing personnel training system.Methods Using the descriptive phenomenological research method in qualitative research,semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight junior college students majoring in elderly care and management who were on internship at nursing homes from Quanzhou Medical College.The data were analyzed,summarized and concluded using Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method.Results Six themes were identified:sense of achievement,sense of belonging,gap between theory and clinical practice,unreasonable internship management mode,multiple emotional experiences,and changes in professional values.Conclusions Colleges and universities should further improve the teaching curriculum system,strengthen alignment with clinical practice,strengthen the standardization of clinical practice management system,utilize exemplary role models to enhance positive experiences,plan internship rotations reasonably,create a positive learning atmosphere,and jointly establish internship support system for students,and ensure the psychological well-being of students during their internships.

Vocational educationElderly health care and managementInternshipPhenomenological study

陈伟玲、李辉、黄素芬

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362011 福建 泉州,泉州医学高等专科学校 护理学院

高职 老年保健与管理专业 实习体验 现象学研究

泉州医学高等专科学校校级项目一般社会科学基金

XJS2117B

2024

医药高职教育与现代护理
江苏省医学情报研究所

医药高职教育与现代护理

影响因子:0.253
ISSN:2096-501X
年,卷(期):2024.7(3)
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