首页|从5-羟色胺探讨肠易激综合征与早泄的关系并预测天然药物

从5-羟色胺探讨肠易激综合征与早泄的关系并预测天然药物

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目的 从5-羟色胺(5-HT)探讨肠易激综合征(IBS)与早泄(PE)的关系,并预测具有治疗作用的天然药物.方法 检索GeneCards、DisGeNET、TTD、OMIM、DrugBank数据库,筛选IBS、PE相关靶点.将2种疾病靶点与5-HT受体相关靶点取交集,并导入STRING数据库,构建三者共同靶点PPI网络,运用R语言对共同靶点进行GO功能富集分析,借助Coremine Medical平台预测天然药物.结果 IBS、PE与5-HT相关的共同靶点为5-HT1A、5-HTlB、5-HT2A、5-HT2C、5-HT3A.GO功能富集得到基因功能相关信息250个,主要富集于血清素受体信号通路、细胞对多巴胺的反应、对多巴胺的反应等.天然药物预测得到石莲子、莲子、藕节、莲房、荷梗、莲衣、莲须、荷花、荷叶、藕、莲子心、莲子、白果、银杏叶共14种中药.结论 5-HT水平异常可影响胃肠动力、射精潜伏时间和龟头敏感性,中枢5-HT水平升高是IBS与PE的共同发病机制.5-HT1A、5-HT3A等受体与5-HT相互作用可调节胃肠道运动和分泌活动、肠道神经系统,降低肠道高敏感;5-HT1A受体敏感度增加可降低射精阈值促使射精,而5-HT2C受体敏感性增加可升高射精阈值.
Discussion on the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and premature ejaculation from 5-HT and prediction of natural drugs
Objective To explore the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)and premature ejaculation(PE)from 5-HT;To predict the natural drugs with therapeutic effect.Methods Targets related to IBS and PE were screened in the GeneCards,DisGeNET,TTD,OMIM,DrugBank databases.After removing duplicates,the two disease targets were intersected and imported into STRING platform,and the protein interaction network between IBS and PE targets related to 5-HT receptor was obtained.GO enrichment analysis was carried out on the intersected targets by R language,and Coremine Medical platform was used for predicting natural drugs.Results 5-HT1A,5-HT1B,5-HT2A,5-HT2C and 5-HT3A were the common targets related to 5-HT in IBS and PE.GO function enrichment yielded 250 gene function related information,mainly enriched in serotonin receptor signaling pathways,cell response to dopamine,and response to dopamine.The prediction of natural drugs obtained 14 kinds of Chinese materia medica,including Nelumbinis Semen,Nelumbinis Rhizomatis Nodus,Nelumbinis Receptaculum,Nelumbinis Stamen,Nelumbinis Folium,Nelumbinis Plumula,Ginkgo Semen,and Ginkgo Folium.Conclusions Abnormal 5-HT levels can affect gastrointestinal motility,ejaculation latency,and glans sensitivity.Elevated central 5-HT levels are a common pathogenesis of IBS and PE.The interaction between receptors such as 5-HT1A and 5-HT3A and 5-HT can regulate gastrointestinal motility and secretion activities,intestinal nervous system,and reduce intestinal hypersensitivity;increasing the sensitivity of the 5-HT1A receptor can reduce the ejaculation threshold and promote ejaculation,while increasing the sensitivity of the 5-HT2C receptor can increase the ejaculation threshold.

Irritable bowel syndromePremature ejaculationBioinformatics5-hydroxytryptamine5-hydroxyptamine receptor

龚卓之、王倩影、闫贺、刘涛

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中国中医科学院望京医院脾胃病科,北京 100102

肠易激综合征 早泄 生物信息学 5-羟色胺 5-羟色胺受体

国家自然科学基金

81830115

2024

国际中医中药杂志
中华医学会,中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所

国际中医中药杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:1673-4246
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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