肺癌患者发生肺栓塞的研究进展
Research progress on pulmonary embolism in patients with lung cancer
王东梅 1韩锋锋1
作者信息
- 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院呼吸科,上海 200092
- 折叠
摘要
恶性肿瘤患者较普通人群更易发生静脉血栓栓塞(venous thromboembolism),且静脉血栓栓塞是仅次于恶性肿瘤原发病本身的恶性肿瘤患者的第2大死亡原因.肺癌(lung cancer)是静脉血栓发生风险较高的恶性肿瘤之一.在静脉血栓栓塞中,又以肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism)较为凶险,对肺癌患者的治疗、病情及预后有着重要影响.该文主要就肺癌患者发生肺栓塞的机制、危险因素及目前的预测模型进行阐述.
Abstract
Cancer patients are more likely to develop venous thromboembolism than the general population,and venous thromboembolism is the second leading cause of death in cancer patients after the primary cause of cancer itself.Lung cancer is one of the cancer types with the highest risk of venous thrombosis.Among venous thromboembolism,pulmonary embolism is the most dangerous and has a significant impact on the treatment,condition and prognosis of lung cancer patients.This paper discussed the pathogenesis,risk factors and current predictive models of pulmonary embolism in patients with lung cancer.
关键词
肺癌/肺栓塞/发病机制/危险因素/临床预测模型Key words
lung cancer/pulmonary embolism/pathogenesis/risk factor/clinical prediction model引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据