首页|洛拉替尼一线治疗间变性淋巴瘤激酶突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者的快速卫生技术评估

洛拉替尼一线治疗间变性淋巴瘤激酶突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者的快速卫生技术评估

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目的 应用快速卫生技术评估(rapid health technology assessment,rHTA)对洛拉替尼一线治疗间变性淋巴瘤激酶(anaplastic lymphoma kinase,ALK)突变阳性非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者的安全性、有效性及经济性进行评估,为临床决策者提供药品遴选循证依据.方法 检索国内外数据库及全球各大HTA官方网站,纳入洛拉替尼一线治疗ALK突变阳性NSCLC患者相关文献,并进行综合性分析.结果 共纳入9篇系统评价/meta分析、4篇经济学研究.有效性结果显示,洛拉替尼客观缓解率和无进展生存期显著优于其他ALK-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂和化学药物,但总生存率无显著差异;安全性结果显示,洛拉替尼≥3级不良反应事件发生率仅低于塞瑞替尼,但均可控;经济性结果未显示出显著成本-效果优势.结论 洛拉替尼一线治疗ALK突变阳性NSCLC患者具有有效性、安全性优势,但其经济性优势需进一步研究,未来有必要开展更直观的比较,并进行多亚组的安全性、有效性及经济性研究.
Rapid health technology assessment of lorlatinib in the first-line treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer
Objective To evaluate the safety,efficacy and economy of lorlatinib as the first-line treatment in patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase(ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)by rapid health technology assessment(rHTA),and to provide evidence for clinical decision makers.Methods Domestic and foreign databases and other major official HTA websites were used,and the related literatures about lorlatinib as first-line treatment for ALK mutation-positive NSCLC patients were included and comprehensively analyzed.Results A total of 9 systematic/meta-analyses and 4 economic studies were included.Efficacy results showed that objective response rate and progression-free survival of lorlatinib were significantly better than other ALK-tyrosine kinase inhibitors and chemicals,but overall survival was not significantly different.Safety results showed that the incidence of adverse events of lorlatinib≥3 was only lower than ceritinib,but controllable.Economic results did not show a significant cost-effectiveness advantage.Conclusion Lorlatinib has efficacy and safety advantages in the first-line treatment of ALK mutation-positive NSCLC patients,but its economic advantages need to be further studied.More safety,effectiveness and economic studies focusing on intuitive comparison and multi-subgroup are necessary.

lorlatinibnon-small cell lung cancerrapid health technology assessment

闫雨婷、孙洁雨、李茜

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南京医科大学附属第一医院药学部,江苏南京 210029

洛拉替尼 非小细胞肺癌 快速卫生技术评估

2024

世界临床药物
上海医药工业研究院

世界临床药物

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.849
ISSN:1672-9188
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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