首页|汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》在医美领域应用的信度与效度评价

汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》在医美领域应用的信度与效度评价

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目的 评价基于Scholl编制的《共享决策问卷医生版》汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》在医美领域应用的信度与效度.方法 应用汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》,在上海市公立及私立医疗机构选取50名医美从业者进行调查,共回收有效问卷50份.应用SPSS22.0软件进行统计分析,采用Spearman-Brown公式计算折半信度,采用科隆巴赫a系数评价问卷的内部一致性信度,采用因子分析方法评价结构效度.结果 50名医美从业者,其中以女性为主(66.0%),92%医美从业者在公立医疗机构工作.汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》包括3个量表,共享决策过程量表(T1)、共享决策阻碍因素量表(T2)和共享决策促进因素量表(T3),3个量表的折半信度系数分别为0.86、0.91和0.84;3个量表的科隆巴赫α系数分别为0.92、0.93和0.87;3个量表的累积方差贡献率分别为63.16%、65.81%和57.01%.结论 项目组制定的汉化版《医患共享决策问卷》具有良好的信度和效度,可应用于医美领域评价医患共享决策的开展情况,也可成为医生提高患者用药依从性、提高药物治疗效果的工具.
Evaluation of the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Doctor-Patient Sharing Decision Questionnaire applied in medical aesthetics
Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of the application of Shared Decision Making Questionnaire for Phyxicians Chinese version of Shared Decision-making Questionnaire in aesthetic medicine.Methods The Chinese version of Shared Decision-making Questionnaire was used to survey 50 medical aesthetic practitioners in public and private medical institutions in Shanghai,and a total of 50 valid questionnaires were collected.SPSS22.0 software was used for statistical analysis.Spearman-Brown formula was used to calculate split-half reliability,Cronbach's a coefficient was used to evaluate the internal consistency reliability of the questionnaire.Factor analysis method was used to evaluate the structural validity.Results Among the 50 medical beauty practitioners,66%of which were female,and 92%worked in public medical institutions.The Chinese version of Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire included three scales:Shared decision-making process scale(T1),Shared decision-making barriers scale(T2)and shared decision-making facilitators scale(T3).The split-half reliability coefficients of the three scales were 0.86,0.91 and 0.84,respectively.Cronbach's α coefficients of the three scales were 0.92,0.93 and 0.87,respectively.The cumulative variance contribution rates of the three scales were 63.16%,65.81%and 57.01%,respectively.Conclusion The Chinese version of Shared Decision-making Questionnaire developed by the project team has good reliability and validity,which can be applied to evaluate the development of shared decision-making in the field of medical aesthetics,and can also be a tool for doctors to improve compliance of patients with medication and improve the effectiveness of drug treatment.

shared decision-makingaesthetic medicinereliabilityvalidity

李思源、王瑞平

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上海中医药大学公共健康学院,上海 201203

上海市皮肤病医院/同济大学附属皮肤病医院临床研究与创新转化中心,上海 200443

医患共享决策 汉化版 医美 信度 效度

上海市卫生健康委卫生行业临床研究专项上海市人才发展基金上海申康医院发展中心促进市级医院临床创新三年行动计划—研究型医师创新转化能力培训项目(第二轮)

2022403712021SHRCFZ01SHDC2022CRS053

2024

世界临床药物
上海医药工业研究院

世界临床药物

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.849
ISSN:1672-9188
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)
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