首页|沙库巴曲缬沙坦与依那普利序贯用药对慢性心力衰竭的疗效研究

沙库巴曲缬沙坦与依那普利序贯用药对慢性心力衰竭的疗效研究

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目的 探究沙库巴曲缬沙坦与依那普利序贯用药治疗慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)的效果.方法 112例CHF患者随机均分为观察组(沙库巴曲缬沙坦与依那普利序贯用药)及对照组(依那普利),每组56例.比较两组疗效、治疗前及治疗6个月后心功能、心肌酶谱指标、血清髓样分化因子(myeloid differentiation factor,MyD)88、微RNA(microRNA,miR)-30a、miR-101a及生活质量.结果 治疗后,观察组总有效率高于对照组(96.43%vs 83.93%,P<0.05).两组左心室舒张末期内径、左心室收缩末期内径、肌酸磷酸激酶、肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶、羟丁酸脱氢酶、心肌肌钙蛋白、N-末端脑钠肽前体、MyD88、miR-30a水平及明尼苏达HF生活质量问卷评分低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05),两组左心室射血分数、6 min步行距离及miR-101a水平高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05).两组不良反应发生率无统计学差异(12.50%vs 8.93%,P>0.05).结论 沙库巴曲缬沙坦与依那普利序贯用药治疗CHF安全、有效,促进患者心功能及生活质量改善.
The efficacy of sequential administration of sacubitril valsartan and enalapril in the treatment of chronic heart failure
Objective To investigate the efficacy of sequential administration of sacubitril valsartan and enalapril in the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods A total of 112 CHF patients were randomly divided into the observation group(sequential administration of sacubitril valsartan and enalapril)and the control group(enalapril),with 56 cases in each group.The efficacy,cardiac function,myocardial enzyme spectrum index,serum myeloid differentiation factor(MyD)88,microRNA(miR)-30a,miR-101a,and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and 6 months after treatment.Results After treatment,the total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(96.43%vs 83.93%,P<0.05).Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,left ventricular end-systolic diameter,creatine kinase,creatine kinase isoenzyme,hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase,cardiac troponin,N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide,MyD88,miR-30a and score of Minnesota Living with HF Questionnaire were lower than before treatment in the both groups,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Left ventricular ejection fraction,6 minutes walking distance and miR-101a were higher than before treatment in both groups,and the observation group was higher than control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(12.50%vs 8.93%,P>0.05).Conclusion Sequential administration of sacubitril valsartan and enalapril is safe and effective in the treatment of CHF,promoting the improvement of cardiac function and quality of life of patients.

sacubitril valsartanenalaprilchronic heart failurecardiac functionmyeloid differentiation factor 88microRNA

周素平、吴智勇、李金顺、钟栩

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海南省肿瘤医院心血管内科,海南海口 570300

沙库巴曲缬沙坦 依那普利 慢性心力衰竭 心功能 髓样分化因子88 微RNA

2024

世界临床药物
上海医药工业研究院

世界临床药物

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.849
ISSN:1672-9188
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)