首页|中药活性成分抑制哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)通路抗肿瘤作用的研究进展

中药活性成分抑制哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)通路抗肿瘤作用的研究进展

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哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)与癌症有密切关系,抑制mTOR通路可以发挥抗肿瘤作用。目前许多mTOR抑制剂被开发用于癌症的治疗。一些中药活性成分如蒽醌类、生物碱类、萜类、多糖类、黄酮类、多酚类成分可以通过抑制mTOR通路诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡、促进自噬、阻断细胞周期发挥抗肿瘤作用。总结了中药活性成分抑制 mTOR通路抗肿瘤作用的研究进展,明确其作用机制,为临床应用提供参考。
Progress on anti-tumor effects of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine inhibiting mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)pathway
Mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)is closely related to cancer,and inhibiting the mTOR pathway can exert anti-tumor effects.At present,many mTOR inhibitors are being developed for the treatment of cancer.Some active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine,such as anthraquinone,alkaloids,terpenoids,polysaccharides,flavonoids,polyphenols,can exert anti-tumor effects by inhibiting the mTOR pathway through inducing tumor cell apoptosis,promoting autophagy,and blocking the cell cycle.This article summarizes the research progress on anti-tumor effects of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine through the mTOR pathway,clarifies their mechanisms of action,and provides reference for clinical applications.

anthraquinonealkaloidterpenoidpolysaccharideflavonoidpolyphenolmTOR signaling pathwayanti-tumor effect

王渝、张恒、王华庆、王辉

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天津中医药大学 研究生院,天津 301617

天津市人民医院 肿瘤诊治中心,天津 300121

蒽醌 生物碱 萜类 多糖 黄酮 多酚 哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白信号通路 抗肿瘤作用

国家自然科学基金面上项目天津市自然科学基金多元投入基金天津市医学重点学科(专科)建设项目天津市人民医院院级项目天津市人民医院院级项目

8197284721JCYBJC01830TJYXZDXK-053B2022ZLXK012022ZLXK07

2024

现代药物与临床
天津药物研究院,中国药学会

现代药物与临床

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.179
ISSN:1674-5515
年,卷(期):2024.39(5)
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