摘要
目的 观察尪痹片联合洛索洛芬钠片治疗类风湿关节炎的治疗效果.方法 选取无锡市中医医院2021年1月-2023年1月101例类风湿性关节炎患者,采用随机数字表+密封信法将所有患者分成对照组(51例)和治疗组(50例).对照组口服洛索洛芬钠片,1片/次,3次/d.治疗组在此基础上口服尪痹片,4片/次,3次/d.两组连续治疗3个月.比较两组临床疗效、关节压痛、肿胀个数、免疫指标、血清因子和血清炎症因子.结果 经过治疗,治疗组患者的总有效率(96.00%)较对照组(82.35%)更高(P<0.05).经过治疗,两组关节压痛、肿胀个数均减少(P<0.05);治疗组关节压痛、肿胀个数少于对照组(P<0.05).经过治疗,两组外周血辅助性T细胞17(Th17)、Th17/Treg比值、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、血清C-反应蛋白(CRP)、类风湿因子(RF)、抗环瓜氨酸多肽抗体(anti-CCP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均降低,调节性T细胞(Treg)均升高(P<0.05);治疗组外周血Th17、Th17/Treg、ESR、血清CRP、RF、anti-CCP、IL-6、TNF-α水平低于对照组,Treg高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 尪痹片联合洛索洛芬钠片治疗类风湿关节炎的效果良好,可有效减少关节压痛和肿胀,改善免疫功能和炎症反应.
Abstract
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Wangbi Capsules combined with Loxoprofen Sodium Tablets in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods A total of 101 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected,and were divided into a control group (51 cases) and a treatment group (50 cases) using a random number table and sealed letter method. Patients of the control group orally took Loxoprofen Sodium Tablets,1 tablets/time,3 times daily. On this basis,patients in the treatment group orally took Wangbi Capsules,4 tablets/time,3 times daily. Patients of two groups were treated for 3 months. The clinical efficacy,joint tenderness,number of swelling,immune indicators,serum factors,and serum inflammatory factors were compared between two groups. Results After treatment,the total effective rate (96.00%) of the treatment group was higher than 82.35% of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the number of joint tenderness and swelling in both groups decreased (P<0.05),and the number of joint tenderness and swelling in the treatment group was less than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,peripheral blood T helper cell 17 (Th17),Th17/Treg ratio,ESR,levels of serum CRP,RF,anti-CCP,IL-6,and TNF-α in both groups were decreased,while regulatory T cells (Treg) were increased (P<0.05). The peripheral blood Th17),Th17/Treg ratio,ESR,levels of serum CRP,RF,anti-CCP,IL-6,and TNF-α in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group,while Treg levels were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of Wangbi Capsules and Loxoprofen Sodium Tablets has shown good efficacy in treating rheumatoid arthritis,effectively reducing joint tenderness and swelling,and improving immune function and inflammatory response.