首页|国内外青少年网络欺凌测评工具的研究进展

国内外青少年网络欺凌测评工具的研究进展

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青少年是互联网的原住民,而网络欺凌成为我国新兴的公共卫生问题,给青少年的健康带来极大影响.当前,网络欺凌研究对象主要集中在青少年群体,本文重点综述网络欺凌的测评工具,并根据参与网络欺凌的不同角色,分为实施或受害单向测评工具、实施和受害双向测评工具以及实施、受害和旁观三向测评工具,旨在为我国研究者提供网络欺凌评估和工具选择的方向.通过文献梳理发现,网络欺凌的定义和界定尚未统一,测评工具均为自我报告式,且缺乏普遍认可的标准,使得研究结果的可比性和准确性受到一定影响.未来的研究需要采用多种测量方法相互印证,以提高结果的可靠性和有效性.同时,还需深入探究网络欺凌参与者的体验和心理反应,以制定针对性的干预措施,保护青少年的健康成长.
Research progress on assessment tools for adolescent cyberbullying in China and globally
Adolescents are considered digital natives,and cyberbullying has emerged as a new public health issue in China,markedly impacting the health of young people.Currently,research on cyberbullying predominantly focuses on adolescents.This paper provides a comprehensive review of the assessment tools of cyberbullying and classifies these tools into three cate-gories based on the different roles in cyberbullying:unidirectional tools for either perpetrators or victims,bidirectional tools for both perpetrators and victims,and tridirectional tools for perpetrators,victims,and bystanders.The aim is to offer guidance for researchers in the selection of appropriate tools for evaluating cyberbullying.The literature review indicates that the definitions and boundaries of cyberbullying are not yet unified.Existing assessment tools are all self-reporting and lack u-niversally accepted standards,which affects the comparability and accuracy of research results to some extent.Future re-search needs to employ various measurement methods for cross-validation to enhance the reliability and validity of results.Moreover,an in-depth exploration of the experiences and psychological responses of participants in cyberbullying is warran-ted to develop targeted interventions and protect the healthy growth of adolescents.

AdolescentsCyberbullyingOnline victimizationAssessment tools

王金阳、张海莲、王雨、孙子涵、刘瑜俐

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延边大学护理学院,吉林延边 133000

青少年 网络欺凌 网络受害 测评工具

吉林省青少年发展研究计划

2023jqy-175

2024

保健医学研究与实践
西南大学

保健医学研究与实践

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.512
ISSN:1673-873X
年,卷(期):2024.21(3)
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