Theoretical Basis and Practical Progress of Anti-monopoly Civil Public Interest Litigation System
The introduction of public interest litigation system in the field of anti-monopoly not only meets the requirements of anti-monopoly implementation,but also helps to safeguard the fairness of anti-monopoly,improve the mechanism of anti-monopoly implementation,and promote normalized supervision.According to Anti-monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China,only the procuratorate has the right to initiate anti-monopoly civil public interest litigation.Due to the special nature of the procuratorate and the requirements of anti-monopoly specialization,the anti-monopoly civil public interest litigation system should play the role of a"comple-mentary"function,and take into account the protection of private interests on the basis of safeguarding the public interest of anti-mo-nopoly.In terms of specific system design,it is necessary to give full play to the function of the procuratorate to promote the imple-mentation of civil public interest litigation,but also to prevent the alienation of power to the detriment of the legitimate rights and inter-ests of the parties.