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基于UTAUT模型的大学生网络使用行为实证研究及"4S"路径探析

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随着互联网技术的不断发展,大学生网络使用方式变得越来越多样化和复杂化,网络使用行为对大学生的成长和成才有着重要的影响.通过对大学生的网络使用动机、习惯、频率、特点以及相关的影响因素进行深入的分析,以期更好地引导大学生规范和科学地进行网络的使用,从而促进大学生的健康成长成才.该研究首先对我国大学生当前网络使用现状进行分析,并对大学生网络使用行为动机和特点进行调研,在此基础上,采用UTAUT理论模型对大学生网络使用行为的相关影响因素进行实证分析.结果表明:绩效期望、努力期望、社会影响、促进因素、感知信任对使用意愿均有显著正向影响(P<0.001),而且使用意愿对使用行为有显著正向影响(P<0.001).最后,在实证分析的基础上,提出了规范我国大学生网络使用行为的"4S"(Society、State、School、Self)路径.
An Empirical Study on Chinese College Students'Internet Usage Behavior Based on the UTAUT Model and Exploration of the"4S"Paths
With the continuous progression of network technique,the ways in which college students use the internet have become increasingly diverse and complex.Network usage behavior has an important impact on the growth and success of college students.Only by conducting in-depth analysis of the motivation,habits,frequency,characteristics,and related influencing factors of college students'online use can we better guide them to use the internet in a standardized and scientific manner,thereby promoting their healthy growth and high-quality development.The present study first analyzes the current situation of college students'online use,and then investigates the motivation and characteristics of college students'online use behavior.On this basis,the authors con-duct an empirical analysis using the UTAUT theoretical model to investigate the relevant influencing factors of college students'online use behavior.The results show that performance expectations,effort expectations,social impact promoting factors and perceived trust have significant positive effects on willingness to use(P<0.001),while willingness to use has significant positive effects on usage behavior(P<0.001).Finally,based on empirical analysis,"4S"(Society/State/School/Self)paths are proposed to regulate college students'online usage behavior.

UTAUT ModelCollege StudentsInternetSociety/State/School/Self Paths

卢金荣、孙静雯

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闽南师范大学 商学院,福建 漳州 363000

UTAUT模型 大学生 网络 "4S"路径

2024

梧州学院学报
梧州学院

梧州学院学报

影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1673-8535
年,卷(期):2024.34(6)