首页|纳米SiO2强化再生混凝土力学性能的试验研究

纳米SiO2强化再生混凝土力学性能的试验研究

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为了提升再生骨料的性能品质,采用不同质量分数的纳米SiO2和强化时间对再生骨料浸渍强化.强化前后再生骨料分别制备再生混凝土,进行单轴受压试验,借助刚性辅助架增加加载系统刚度,成功采集到再生混凝土受压应力-应变曲线下降段.对试验曲线进行无量纲化处理,理论分析不同形式应力-应变曲线方程式的几何特征,通过理论方程与试验曲线的拟合对比,优选适合于再生混凝土单轴受压本构关系的函数模型.通过强化前后骨料性能变化得出:纳米SiO2质量分数为2%、强化48h时再生骨料性能改善效果最佳.分析试验应力-应变曲线可知,曲线上升段重合度高,下降段因再生骨料取代率的不同有一定离散性,纳米SiO2可使水胶比为0.5的再生混凝土峰值应力提高13.1%~24.0%,弹性模量平均提高44.5%;水胶比为0.35试验组提高幅度因再生骨料取代率的不同差异性较大.得出过镇海提出的分段函数满足典型曲线的全部几何特征,并且与试验曲线的拟合度较高,拟合得到函数参数,进而得到本构关系方程式.
Experimental study on mechanical properties of reclaimed concrete strengthened by nano-Sio2
In order to improve the performance and quality of the regenerated aggregate,nano-SiO2 with different mass fractions and strengthening times were used to impregnate and strengthen the regenerated aggregate.The recycled concrete was prepared with the recycled aggregate before and after strengthening,and a uniaxial compression test was carried out.The stiffness of the loading system was increased by the rigid auxiliary frame,and the descending section of the stress-strain curve of the recycled concrete was successfully collected.The geometric characteristics of the stress-strain curve equations of different forms were analyzed theoretically,and a function model suitable for the uniaxial compression constitutive relation of recycled concrete was selected by fitting the theoretical equation with the test curve.According to the change of aggregate properties before and after strengthening,it was concluded that the quality of reclaimed aggregate improved best when the mass fraction of nano-SiO2 was 2%and the reinforcement was 48 h.Analysis of the experimental stress-strain curve shows that the upward section of the curve has a high degree of overlapping,while the downward section of the curve has a certain dispersion due to the different replacement rates of recycled aggregates.Nano-SiO2 can increase the peak stress of recycled concrete with a water-binder ratio of 0.5 by 13.1%~24.0%,and the average elastic modulus by 44.5%.The water-binder ratio of 0.35 in the experimental group increased significantly due to the different regenerated aggregate replacement rate.It is concluded that the piecewise function proposed by Guo Zhenhai satisfies all the geometric characteristics of typical curves and has a high fitting degree with the test curve.

nano-SiO2recycled concreteuniaxial compressionaggregate strengthenreclaimed aggregate

崔旭东、闫洪生、朱亚光、万小梅、魏红俊、王新波

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青岛市建筑节能与住宅产业化发展中心,山东青岛 266061

青岛理工大学土木工程学院,山东青岛 266033

青岛市建筑工程管理服务中心,山东青岛 266071

纳米SiO2 再生混凝土 单轴受压 骨料强化 再生骨料

国家自然科学基金项目

51878365

2024

广西大学学报(自然科学版)
广西大学

广西大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.767
ISSN:1001-7445
年,卷(期):2024.49(3)