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平陆运河渣土场滑坡灾害风险评估

Landslide disaster risk assessment of landfills at the Pinglu Canal

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针对平陆运河工程涉及大量土石方开挖,渣土场场址多且分布广泛,对周边环境构成了极大的安全隐患的问题,本文对平陆运河沿线渣土场的滑坡灾害进行了风险评估.通过全面考虑可能导致渣土场失稳的各种因素,总结了一套系统的滑坡风险等级评估方法,将滑坡易发性和承灾体易损性分别划分为极高、高、中、低4个等级,并对运河沿线141处渣土场进行了初步的风险评估.评估结果显示,大多数渣土场的滑坡风险等级为低或中等,少数较高风险的渣土场集中在灵山县境内.总体来看,渣土场的选址是合理的.针对初步风险评估中滑坡风险等级较高的渣土场,本文提出了一种基于天、空、地多源信息的渣土场滑坡风险定量评估技术,用以进行风险复核和精准识别滑坡安全隐患,旨在更好地服务于平陆运河的工程建设.
In view that the Pinglu Canal project produced extensive earthwork excavation,resulting in numerous and widely distributed landfills,which posed significant safety hazards to the surrounding environment,this paper conducted a landslide risk assessment of landfills at the Pinglu Canal.By comprehensively considering various factors that could cause failure in landfills,a systematic landslide risk classification method was established.This method categorized landslide susceptibility and vulnerability of disaster-bearing body into four levels:extremely high,high,medium,and low.A preliminary risk assessment was conducted for 141 landfills at the Pinglu Canal.The assessment results showed that the landslide risk levels of most landfills were low or medium,with a few higher-risk landfills concentrated in Lingshan County.Overall,the placement of landfills was generally reasonable.For landfills with higher risk levels identified in the preliminary risk assessment,this paper proposed a quantitative landslide risk assessment technique based on multi-source information from space,sky,and ground.This technique aimed to re-evaluate risks and accurately identify landslide safety hazards,ultimately better serving the construction of the Pinglu Canal.

Pinglu Canallandfillrisk assessmentlandslide susceptibilityvulnerability of disaster-bearing body

张帅、王浩全、王帅茸、雷孟麟、代聪、詹良通

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广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁 530004

浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058

平陆运河 渣土场 风险评估 滑坡易发性 承灾体易损性

2024

广西大学学报(自然科学版)
广西大学

广西大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.767
ISSN:1001-7445
年,卷(期):2024.49(6)