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基于Smith预估器的永磁电机自抗扰控制研究

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针对永磁同步电机矢量控制系统存在抗干扰能力差和延时的问题,设计了一种基于Smith预估器的自抗扰控制策略。该策略首先采用预估器补偿数字控制器和逆变器带来的延时影响,然后采用改进型自抗扰控制器代替传统PI控制器。仿真实验结果表明:该策略相对于传统PI策略提高了电机转速和电流的抗干扰能力,有效地减少了延时环节带来的影响,并提高了系统在参数失配下的鲁棒性,进而有助于提高永磁同步电机数字控制系统的性能。
Research on active disturbance rejection control of permanent magnet motors based on Smith predictor
In response to the poor anti-interference capability and delay issues in the vector control system of permanent magnet synchronous motors,a self-disturbance control strategy based on the Smith predictor has been designed.This strategy first compensates for the delay effects induced by the digital controller and inverter using the predictor,then replaces the traditional PI controller with an improved self-disturbance controller.Simulation results demonstrate that this strategy enhances the motor speed and current resistance to interference compared to traditional methods,effectively mitigating the impact of delay and improving the system's robustness against parameter mismatch.This,in turn,contributes to enhancing the performance of the digital control system for permanent magnet synchronous motors.

permanent magnet synchronous motorself-disturbance rejection controlSmith predictorparameter mismatch

林立、谭乐、胡俊、李亚楠、王翔

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多电源地区电网运行与控制湖南省重点实验室,湖南 邵阳 422000

邵阳学院 电气工程学院,湖南 邵阳 422000

邵阳资水科技有限公司,湖南 邵阳 422000

亚洲富士电梯有限公司,湖南 邵阳 422000

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永磁同步电机 自抗扰控制 Smith预估器 参数失配

2025

广西科技大学学报
广西科技大学

广西科技大学学报

影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1004-6410
年,卷(期):2025.36(1)