首页|Coriolus versicolor对褐煤溶解过程的条件优化

Coriolus versicolor对褐煤溶解过程的条件优化

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为了提升劣质褐煤的资源利用率,本文以云南昭通的露天褐煤为研究对象,利用微生物Coriolus versicolor进行溶煤的实验研究.通过正交实验,考察了培养基种类、微量元素的添加量、加煤时间等因素对溶煤效果的影响,使用紫外-可见光分光光度计(UV-Vis)和红外光谱分析仪(FTIR)对溶煤产物进行了分析.结果表明,培养基种类对溶煤效果的影响最大,微量元素添加量的影响最小.当使用DOX培养基、微量元素的添加量为7mL、在第0天添加煤时,溶煤条件最优.溶煤产物主要为带支链的芳香族化合物,FTIR谱图中检测到大量的氢键(3000cm-1~3700cm-1)、芳环(1700cm-1)、甲基/亚甲基(1440cm-1、2890cm-1 附近)和酯/醚键(1030cm-1、1200cm-1 附近)等.
Optimization of Lignite Dissolution Process Conditions by Coriolus versicolor
In order to improve the utilization of lignite,Yunnan Zhaotong open-pit lignite was taken as the research object,and Coriolus versicolor was used for coal dissolution experiments.The orthogonal experimental method was employed to investigate the effects of different culture media,trace element addition amounts,and coal addition times on the coal dissolution effect.UV-Vis and FTIR spectrometers were used to analyze the coal dissolution products.The results showed that the culture medium had the greatest impact on coal dissolution efficiency,while the amount of trace element added had the smallest impact.When DOX medium was used and trace elements were added in 7mL,and coal was added on 0d,the coal dissolution conditions were optimal.The main products of coal dissolution are branched aromatic compounds,and a large number of hydrogen bonds(3000~3700 cm-1),aromatic rings(1700 cm-1),methyl/methylene bonds(around 1440 cm-1,2890 cm-1),and ester/ether bonds(around 1030~1200 cm-1)were detected in the FTIR spectrum.

ligniteCoriolus versicolorcoal dissolutionorthogonal test

蒋兴洋、刘品祯、王玉林、张金晶、石开仪

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黔南民族师范学院化学化工学院,贵州都匀 558000

褐煤 Coriolus versicolor 溶煤 正交实验

2025

化工技术与开发
广西化工研究院

化工技术与开发

影响因子:0.301
ISSN:1671-9905
年,卷(期):2025.54(1)