The Subject,Pillar and Space of Rural Revitalization from the Perspective of Anthropology
Peasants,agriculture and rural areas,constitute the subject,pillar and space of rural revitalization,the different roles they play forming an inseparable integration.Peasants are the endogenous driving force and core force for the comprehensive development of countryside.All sectors of society should objectively examine their subject status and role in rural revitalization,consider their identity and professional characteristics in the dynamic historical process,care and adjust their mindset so that they can become the driving force to be the subject,and establish a comprehensive peasant-centered effect evaluation system.Modern agriculture is a vital pillar of rural revitalization,and therefore during the development of modern agriculture,it is crucial to handle the complicated relationship between economic benefits of land and the emotion of peasants,train new types of professional peasants,support and encourage migrant workers to return to villages,develop composite agro-industries,explore multiple functions of agriculture,integrate various elements of rural areas,and consolidate the economic foundation of rural revitalization.Villages,the basic spatial field for rural revitalization,cannot be confined to one or limited villages.On the basis of reconstructing the internal space of the village,we should reorganize resources inside and outside the village,break through the intrinsic physical boundaries,strengthen the spatial mobility and resource sharing of urban and rural residents in order to establish extensive connections between the village and the external world,expand the physical and social space of the rural areas,and guarantee rural revitalization with richer resources.
rural revitalizationpeasants as the subjectrural industryvillage space