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潮州市旅游气候舒适度分析

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利用潮州市国家气象观测站的2003-2022年的逐日平均气温、降水量、相对湿度、风速和日照时数观测数据,采用温湿指数、风效指数、穿衣指数及综合舒适度指数等方法,对潮州市近30年旅游舒适度的时空变化分布特征进行了分析.结果表明,近30年潮州市适宜旅游的月份时长达8个月,适宜的月份主要分布在1~5月和10~12月,6~9月整体较闷热,潮州市适宜旅游的季节为春季和秋季,其次为冬季,夏季由于气温较高,天气闷热,适宜性一般.从年际变化来看,综合气候舒适度指数呈现为不显著的增加趋势,总体表现平稳,波动不明显,基本处于较舒适区间;通过异常特征分析,潮州市综合气候舒适度指数出现了两次异常偏多的年份,分别是2007年和2013年,都是向综合舒适度指数的舒适区间靠近.
Analysis of Climate Comfort for Tourism in Chaozhou City
Based on the daily average temperature,precipitation,relative humidity,wind speed,and sunshine duration observation data of Chaozhou National Meteorological Observation Station from 2003 to 2022,the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of tourism comfort in Chaozhou in the recent 30 years were analyzed using the methods of temperature and humidity index,wind efficiency index,clothing index,and comprehensive comfort index.The results show that in the past 30 years,the suitable months for tourism in Chaozhou have lasted for 8 months,mainly from January to May and from October to December,while the entire period from June to September is sultry.The suitable seasons for tourism in Chaozhou are spring and autumn,followed by winter.Due to the high temperature and sultry weather in summer,the suitability is general.The comprehensive climate comfort index showed an insignificant increasing trend,with overall stability and no noticeable fluctuations,remaining within the comfortable range;Through the analysis of abnormal characteristics,it was found that the comprehensive climate comfort index of Chaozhou City had two abnormal years,namely 2007 and 2013,which were close to the comfort range of the comprehensive comfort index.

Climate comfortTravelSpace-time changeChaozhou City

唐凯、陈新煜、陆百翔

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潮州市气象局,广东 潮州 521000

潮州市突发事件预警信息发布中心,广东 潮州 521000

气候舒适度 旅游 时空变化 潮州市

2024

广西农学报
广西农业广播电视学校

广西农学报

影响因子:0.322
ISSN:1003-4374
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)