摘要
张学智《中国哲学概论》不仅仅是一部泛论中国哲学的著作,也在不少具体领域有独到之见.在形而上学部分,《中国哲学概论》分三部分来叙述:物质构成论、宇宙演化论与天道义蕴论.特别是物质构成论方面,张学智教授结合气论的哲学史,对气学作了甚富新义的阐发.与西方形质论的传统不同,中国传统哲学的气不可归入质料,它是使存在者得以生成的根本原因.气能贯通本体与工夫,贯通心与物,是未来中国哲学发展的重要领域.
Abstract
Zhang Xuezhi's Introduction to Chinese Philosophy is not only a comprehensive work on Chinese philosophy,but also has illuminate insights in many specific fields.In the metaphysical section,the book is divided into three parts:the theory of material composition,the theory of cosmic evolution,and the theory of the significance of the Heaven.Especially in terms of material composition theory,Professor Zhang Xuezhi drawing on the philosophical history of Qi theory,provides a novel interpretation of Qi theory.Unlike the form-matter tradition of Western metaphysics,the Qi of traditional Chinese philosophy cannot be classified as material;instead,it serves as the fundamental force for the generation of existence.Qi energy connects essence and the cultivation,connecting the mind and the physical beings,and representing a crucial domain for the future development of Chinese philosophy.
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