Objective To understand the hygienic quality status of commercially available disinfection products in Jiangxi province and provide a basis for regulatory authorities to carry out supervision of disinfection products.Methods Carry out health and safety testing evaluation and classification statistical of disinfection products sent to the Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention for inspection from 2017 to 2021.The disinfection products involved mainly include disinfectants(alcohol disinfectants,iodophor disinfectants,84 disinfectants,chlorine dioxide disinfectants),anti-bacterial preparations(anti-bacterial lotion,anti-bacterial gel,anti-bacterial cream),and disposable hygiene products(female hygiene products,infant hygiene products,wet wipes),etc.The testing basis included"Technical Specifications for Disinfection"(2002 edition),"National Food Safety Standard-Determination of Methanol in Food"(GB 5009.266-2016)and"Hygienic Standards for Disposable Hygienic Products"(GB 15979-2002).Descriptive statistical analysis was conducted on the quantity and qualification of disinfection products.The counting data was expressed by frequency and percentage(％),and the qualification of disinfection products was expressed by the qualification rate[(number of qualified samples/number of samples)X 100.00％].Results From 2017 to 2021,a total of 224 pieces of disinfectants,93 pieces of antibacterial preparations,and 123 disposable sanitary products were received.Among all types of disinfection products,antibacterial preparations had the lowest qualification rate(66.67％).Among the disinfectants,the average qualification rate of alcohol disinfectants was 96.06％,and the annual qualification rate of iodophor disinfectants was 100.00％.The average qualification rate of 84 disinfectant was 91.84％,and the average qualification rate of chlorine dioxide disinfectant was 85.71％.The reasons for the failure of samples of alcohol disinfectant,84 disinfectant,and chlorine dioxide disinfectant were all due to unqualified content of active ingredients.There were no failures in the stability test and microbial killing test of alcohol disinfectant and 84 disinfectant samples.Methanol was added to 88 samples of alcohol disinfectants,and methanol was detected in 54 of them,with a detection rate of 61.36％.The methanol content ranged from 57.5 to 427.7 mg/L.31 unqualified samples were detected in anti-bacterial preparations,of which 25 were unqualified for active ingredient content and 6 were unqualified for microbial killing tests.The pass rate of disposable sanitary products fluctuated greatly,between 51.67％and 100.00％.The pass rate of disposable sanitary products in 2018 was low(51.67％),and the main reason for failure was that the total number of bacterial colonies exceeded the standard.Conclusions The pass rate of disinfection product testing in Jiangxi province fluctuates greatly,and the pass rate of antibacterial(bacterial)preparations is low.It is recommended that in the future,health supervision departments further strengthen the supervision and management of disinfection product manufacturers,increase the intensity of random inspections of disinfection products,actively innovate supervision methods,explore innovative"Internet+video"methods to carry out supervision and inspection,and achieve full and traceable supervision.At the same time,improve the public opinion supervision mechanism,increase the publicity of the crackdown on substandard products,combine"double random work"with credit supervision,improve supervision efficiency,increase supervision of untrustworthy enterprises,and help them strengthen their own management.
disinfection productsquality conditionsupervision and sampling inspection
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