首页|基于有限元方法的回转窑燃烧器温度场仿真

基于有限元方法的回转窑燃烧器温度场仿真

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为了实现回转窑在运行过程中其内部的温度分布情况的可视化,采用数值模拟的方法进行研究.基于有限元方法对回转窑燃烧器进行数值模拟,通过有限元Galerkin法Lagrange形函数推导出流体传热方程的弱形式,比较网格划分质量,应用COMSOL有限元软件实现套管式燃烧器燃烧仿真,结果显示燃烧器轴向10m内为回转窑高温区,温度保持在1400K-1800K,其他区域温度在1100K左右,仿真结果符合实际情况.多项式拟合煤气,空气进气与温度分布的关系,结果显示进气速度与窑内平均温度呈线性关系,与火焰区最高温度波动相关,回转窑燃烧器的温度场仿真为钢厂提高焙烧效率提供了科学依据,并为其他学者应用COMSOL软件进行仿真研究提供了可借鉴的模板.
Simulation of temperature field of rotary kiln burner based on finite element method
In order to realize the visualization of the temperature distribution inside the rotary kiln during operation,the numerical simulation method is used to study.Numerical simulation of rotary kiln burners was carried out based on the finite element method.The weak form of fluid heat transfer equation was derived by the Lagrange function of the finite element method Galerkin method.The mesh division quality was compared,and the combustion simulation of the casing burner was realized by using the COMSOL finite element software.The temperature is kept at 1400-1800K,and the temperature in other areas is about 1100K.The simulation results are consistent with the actual situation.The polynomial fitting of the relationship between gas,air intake and temperature distribution shows that the intake velocity is linearly related to the average temperature in the kiln,and is related to the fluctuation of the maximum temperature in the flame zone.The temperature field simulation of rotary kiln burners provides a scientific basis for improving the roasting efficiency of steel mills,and provides a template for other scholars to use COMSOL software for simulation research.

burnertemperature fieldfinite element methodRitz-Galerkin methodCOMSOL

赵莹、常锦才、梁精龙

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华北理工大学理学院,河北唐山 063210

华北理工大学冶金与能源学院,河北唐山 063210

燃烧器 温度场 有限元方法 Ritz-Galerkin法 COMSOL

河钢集团揭榜挂帅项目唐山市科学与工程计算创新团队唐山市科技创新团队培养计划

JTHT-2023-093418130209B21130207D

2024

高校应用数学学报
浙江大学 中国工业与应用数学学会

高校应用数学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.396
ISSN:1000-4424
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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