高校应用数学学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :273-290.

h-Said-Ball基与h-Said-Ball曲线

h-Said-Ball bases and h-Said-Ball curves

刘婉柔 解滨 韩力文
高校应用数学学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3) :273-290.

h-Said-Ball基与h-Said-Ball曲线

h-Said-Ball bases and h-Said-Ball curves

刘婉柔 1解滨 2韩力文3
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学数学科学学院,河北石家庄 050024
  • 2. 河北师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院,河北石家庄 050024
  • 3. 河北师范大学数学科学学院,河北石家庄 050024;河北省计算数学与应用重点实验室,河北石家庄 050024;河北省数学与交叉科学国际联合研究中心,河北石家庄 050024
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摘要

h-B´ezier曲线是B´ezier曲线基于h-微积分意义下的推广模型.为增强Said-Ball曲线的造型能力,提高h-B´ezier曲线递归求值速度,该文提出任意次的h-Said-Ball基函数,构造了h-Said-Ball曲线.通过分析Said-Ball曲线递归求值算法与B´ezier曲线的转化关系,结合h-B´ezier曲线的递归求值算法和h-Bernstein基函数的构造方式,得到任意次h-Said-Ball基函数的表达式.h-Said-Ball基具有非负,单位分解,端点插值等优良性质,和h-Bernstein基之间存在显式转换矩阵.进一步,定义h-Said-Ball曲线并分析其基本性质,推导递归求值算法和包络表示,h-Said-Ball曲线的求值计算量是h-B´ezier曲线的一半.借助从h-Said-Ball曲线到h-B´ezier曲线的割角算法,证明了h-Said-Ball基是全正基,从而h-Said-Ball曲线具有变差缩减性和保凸性.数值实例显示了h-Said-Ball曲线相比Said-Ball曲线的造型优势和灵活性.

Abstract

The h-B´ezier curve is a generalized model of B´ezier curve based on the sense of h-calculus.In order to enhance the modeling ability of Said-Ball curve and improve the speed of recursive valuation of h-B´ezier curve,this paper proposes the h-Said-Ball basis function of arbitrary order and constructs the h-Said-Ball curve.By analyzing the transformation relationship between the recursive valuation algorithm of Said-Ball curve and B´ezier curve,combining the recursive valuation algorithm of h-B´ezier curve and the construction method of h-Bernstein basis function,the expressions of arbitrary times of h-Said-Ball basis function are obtained.The h-Said-Ball basis has excellent properties such as non-negativity,unit decomposition,and endpoint interpolation,and there is an explicit transformation matrix between it and the h-Bernstein basis.Further,the h-Said-Ball curve is defined and its basic properties are analyzed,and the recursive valuation algorithm and envelope representation are derived.h-Said-Ball curve is half the computational effort of the h-B´ezier curve.With the help of the corner cutting algorithms from the h-Said-Ball curve to the h-B´ezier curve,it is shown that the h-Said-Ball basis is a fully positive basis,and thus the h-Said-Ball curve has variational reduction and convexity preservation.Numerical examples show the modeling advantages and flexibility of the h-Said-Ball curve over the Said-Ball curve.

关键词

h-B´ezier曲线/Said-Ball曲线/h-Said-Ball基函数/h-Said-Ball曲线/全正基/递归求值算法

Key words

h-B´ezier curve/Said-Ball curve/h-Said-Ball bases/h-Said-Ball curve/totally positive basis/recursive evaluation algorithm

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62076088)

河北省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(236Z0104G)

河北省研究生创新项目基金(xycxzz2023005)

出版年

2024
高校应用数学学报
浙江大学 中国工业与应用数学学会

高校应用数学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.396
ISSN:1000-4424
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