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物流柜与无人机协同配送最小完工时间问题

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物流柜与无人机协同配送是一种"非接触"配送模式,自动化程度高,具有广阔的应用前景.本文研究了该模式下的最小完工时间调度问题,即如何制定无人机的飞行路线和物流柜上的服务顺序,使得配送任务在尽可能短的时间内被执行.该问题是一个车辆路径与机器调度耦合的复杂优化问题,其建模和求解具有一定的难度.本文建立了问题的有向图逻辑模型,将原问题转变为有向图上的弧选择和时间确定问题,并建立了 0-1混合整数线性规划数学模型,设计了对应的变邻域搜索算法,选取中国9座城市构造了高仿真算例,验证了模型和算法的有效性.
Locker and Drone Collaborative Distribution Completion Time Minimization Problem
Locker and drone collaborative distribution(LDCD),which has broad application prospects,is a non-contact delivery mode with high degree of automation.The minimum completion time scheduling problem in this mode was investigated,which involved making feasible transportation and parking plans for drones and lockers such that all the delivery tasks were executed as early as possible.This.problem was a hybrid one of vehicle routing and machine scheduling with both formulation and solution challenges.The original problem was transformed into an arc-selection and time-determination problem based on a proposed digraph model.Consequently,a 0-1 mixed integer linear program was put forward and a variable neighborhood search(VNS)algorithm was developed.The efficiency of the model and algorithm was verified by simulated experiments conducted on simulated instances which were created based on nine Chinese cities.

lockerdrone schedulingcompletion timevariable neighborhood search

朱外明、胡笑旋、马华伟

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合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥 230009

过程优化与智能决策教育部重点实验室,安徽合肥 230009

物流柜 无人机调度 完工时间 变邻域搜索

国家自然科学基金中国博士后科学基金

720010042020M681987

2024

工业工程与管理
上海交通大学

工业工程与管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.763
ISSN:1007-5429
年,卷(期):2024.29(1)
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