首页|考虑决策信息变化的多属性群决策方法研究

考虑决策信息变化的多属性群决策方法研究

A Multi-attribute Group Decision Making Method Considering Variable Decision Information

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动态变化的实际决策环境使得决策者的决策偏好发生变化,进而使决策者在不同时间点的决策信息发生变化,从而影响决策结果.因此,考虑决策者信息变化的多属性群决策问题是一个值得关注的问题.进而提出了考虑决策信息变化的多属性群决策方法,以获得更加符合实际的评价结果.首先,基于专家共识最大化的原则,根据专家对决策单元属性的评价信息构建非线性规划模型求解专家权重,根据专家对决策单元属性评价信息的变化调整专家权重;其次,基于结构熵权法,根据专家对属性的排序信息确定属性权重,根据专家对属性重要性排序的变化调整属性权重,采用EDAS方法对决策单元进行排序.最后,采用供应商评价的算例验证了所提出方法的可靠性及有效性.
The dynamic and changing nature of the real decision-making environment causes shifts in decision-makers'preferences,thereby altering the decision information available to them at different time points and ultimately impacting the decision results.Therefore,addressing the multi-attribute group decision making(MAGDM)problem with consideration of changes in decision information is essential.A multi-attribute group decision making method was proposed,which considered changes in decision information to obtain evaluation results that aligned more closely with reality.Firstly,based on the principle of maximizing expert consensus,a nonlinear programming model was constructed to obtain expert weights according to the evaluation information of decision unit attributes by experts.The expert weights were adjusted based on changes in the evaluation information of decision unit attributes by experts.Secondly,using the structural entropy weight method,attribute weights were determined based on the sorting information of attributes by experts,and then adjusted according to changes in the sorting of attribute importance by experts.Finally,the EDAS method was used to rank the decision units.An example of supplier evaluation was presented to verify the reliability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

MAGDMexpert weightattribute weightdynamic decision information

禹春霞、成煜鑫、张路平、王建良

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中国石油大学(北京)经济管理学院,北京 102249

西南财经大学经济与管理研究院,四川成都 610074

多属性群决策 专家权重 属性权重 决策信息变化

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

7227124472274213

2024

工业工程与管理
上海交通大学

工业工程与管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.763
ISSN:1007-5429
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)
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