工业技术经济2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :96-105.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.01.010

数字化转型赋能企业绿色技术创新的影响研究——基于中国上市公司的经验数据

The Impact of Digital Transformation on Green Technology Innovation in Enterprises——Empirical Evidence From Listed Companies in China

李刚 黄苗苗
工业技术经济2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :96-105.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.01.010

数字化转型赋能企业绿色技术创新的影响研究——基于中国上市公司的经验数据

The Impact of Digital Transformation on Green Technology Innovation in Enterprises——Empirical Evidence From Listed Companies in China

李刚 1黄苗苗1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽财经大学经济学院,蚌埠 233030
  • 折叠

摘要

在"双碳"目标背景下,企业通过数字化转型推动绿色技术创新,这不仅关乎其自身生存发展,也是促进中国经济可持续发展的微观基础.本文基于 2009~2023 年沪深A股上市公司数据,实证检验数字化转型对企业绿色技术创新的影响.研究发现:(1)数字化转型有助于提升企业绿色技术创新水平,且估计结果十分稳健;(2)数字化转型通过增强内部能力、提高外部市场关注和增加政府补贴促进企业绿色技术创新;(3)异质性分析表明,在国有企业和环境规制强度高的区域,数字化转型对企业绿色技术创新的推动作用更为显著.本文为理解数字化转型赋能企业绿色技术创新提供经验证据,并为我国推动数字化转型以促进经济可持续发展提供理论和实践参考.

Abstract

In the context of the"dual-carbon"goal,enterprises promote green technological innovation through digital transformation,which not only concerns their own survival and development,but also serves as the microfoundation for promoting China's sustainable economic development.Based on the data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2022,the study examines the impact of digital transformation on enterprises'green technological innovation.The study finds that digital transformation helps to improve the level of green technology innovation of enterprises,and the estimation results are very ro-bust.The mechanism test shows that digital transformation promotes corporate green technology innovation through enhancing inter-nal capacity building,increasing external market attention and increasing government subsidies.Heterogeneity analysis shows that digital transformation promotes firms'green technology innovation more significantly in state-owned enterprises and regions with high environmental regulation intensity.This study provides empirical evidence for understanding that digital transformation empowers enterprises'green technology innovation,and provides theoretical and practical references for promoting digital transformation for sustainable economic development in China.

关键词

数字化转型/绿色技术创新/内部能力/外部市场关注/政府补贴/高维固定效应/双碳/经济可持续发展

Key words

digital transformation/green technology innovation/internal capacity building/external market focus/go-vernment subsidy/high-dimensional fixed effect/double carbon/economy sustainable

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出版年

2025
工业技术经济
中国区域经济学会 吉林省科技信息研究所

工业技术经济

北大核心
影响因子:1.15
ISSN:1004-910X
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