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不锈钢复合板制备及其焊接技术研究进展

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不锈钢复合板是一种耐腐蚀性能优、成本低和强度高的钢材,与传统低碳钢和不锈钢相比,不锈钢复合板的应用延长了结构的设计使用寿命,同时降低了全寿命运维成本,在防腐等级高的构筑物中应用综合性价比高.目前,不锈钢复合板已成功应用于压力容器、铁路公路钢桥面板及水利水电工程等多个领域.详细分析了不锈钢复合板的制备及其焊接技术研究现状,重点介绍了真空轧制复合法、爆炸复合法及爆炸-轧制复合法三种主流制备工艺,并从焊接工艺、接头无损检测与性能、高效焊接工艺和焊接有限元模拟等多个方面对复合板焊接进行了全面的探讨,也展望了不锈钢复合板制备与焊接技术的发展趋势.
Advances in Preparation and Welding Techniques of Stainless Steel Clad Plates
The stainless steel clad plates have the advantages of good corrosion resistance,low cost and high strength,compared with the traditional mild steel and stainless steel,the application of stainless steel clad plates extend the design service life of the structure,while reducing the whole life operation and main-tenance costs,showing a relatively high comprehensive price in the application of high corrosion-resistant grade structures.At present,stainless steel clad plates have been successfully applied to pressure vessels,railroad highway steel bridge panels and water conservancy and hydropower projects in many fields.The pa-per analyzed the research status of preparation and welding techniques of stainless steel clad plates,focu-sing on the vacuum rolling cladding method,explosion cladding method and explosion-rolling cladding method of the three mainstream preparation processes,the welding technique of clad plates were discussed comprehensively from the aspects of welding process,joint non-destructive testing and performance,effi-cient welding process and welding finite element simulation and so on,as well as the development trend of the preparation and welding technique of stainless steel clad plates.

stainless steel clad platemanufacturingwelding propertiesengineering applications

冯飞、傅彦青、常海林、李洁、曾周燏、李伟

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中冶建筑研究总院有限公司,北京 100088

中国矿业大学(北京)力学与土木工程学院,北京 100083

西南交通大学土木工程学院,成都 610031

南京钢铁股份有限公司,南京 210035

北京金威焊材有限公司,天津 301906

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不锈钢复合板 生产制造 焊接性能 工程应用

2024

工业建筑
中冶建筑研究总院有限公司

工业建筑

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.72
ISSN:1000-8993
年,卷(期):2024.54(12)