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大直径钢筋混凝土梁短期最大裂缝宽度试验研究

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为研究HRB400 级大直径钢筋混凝土梁正常使用极限状态短期最大裂缝宽度计算方法,测量了 4 组 5 个梁各级荷载下短期最大裂缝宽度,分析了大直径钢筋布置在内侧和外侧以及箍筋间距对短期最大裂缝宽度的影响,根据实测结果对 GB/T 50010-2010《混凝土结构设计标准》短期最大裂缝宽度公式提出了修正建议.结果表明:箍筋间距为 100、200 mm时平均裂缝间距与箍筋间距接近,大直径钢筋布置在外侧对减小短期最大裂缝宽度更为有效,约为布置在内侧的 91.5%,根据《混凝土结构设计标准》计算的短期最大裂缝宽度明显大于试验值,考虑箍筋间距和钢筋高应力工作影响的短期最大裂缝宽度计算式所得计算值与实测值吻合较好.
Experimental Research on Short-Term Maximum Crack Width of Large-Diameter Reinforced Concrete Beams
In order to study the calculation method for short-term maximum crack width of HRB400 large diameter reinforced concrete beams under normal service limit states,the short-term maximum crack width of four groups of five beams under various loads was measured,and the effects of the arrangements of large-diameter steel rebars on the inside and outside and the spacing of stirrups on the short-term maximum crack width were analyzed.Based on the measured results,suggestions for revising the short-term maximum crack width formula in the Code for Design of Concrete Structures(GB/T 50010-2010)were proposed.The re-sults showed that when the stirrup spacing was 100 or 200 mm,the average crack spacing was close to the stirrup spacing,and the arrangements of large diameter steel rebars on the outside were more effective in re-ducing the short-term maximum crack width,which was about 91.5%of that arranged on the inside.The short-term maximum crack width calculated according to the specifications GB 50010-2010 was signifi-cantly larger than the experimental values,and the short-term maximum crack width calculation formula considering the effects of stirrup spacing and high stress work of the steel rebars agreed well with the meas-ured values.

HRB400large-diameter reinforced concrete beamsserviceability limit statesshort-term max-imum crack widthCode for Design of Concrete Structures

王振兴、丛峻、朱彤、张磊、陈文强、郭建涛、张志超

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中国建筑股份有限公司技术中心,北京 101300

西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,西安 710055

HRB400 大直径钢筋混凝土梁 正常使用极限状态 短期最大裂缝宽度 混凝土结构设计标准

2024

工业建筑
中冶建筑研究总院有限公司

工业建筑

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.72
ISSN:1000-8993
年,卷(期):2024.54(12)