工业水处理2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :87-93.DOI:10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-1242

磷酸三丁酯改性生物炭活化PMS降解双酚A的效能

Tributyl phosphate modified biochar activated PMS for degradation of bisphenol A

傅翔宇 李亚峰 刘奕含 崔可清 王玲萍
工业水处理2025,Vol.45Issue(1) :87-93.DOI:10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-1242

磷酸三丁酯改性生物炭活化PMS降解双酚A的效能

Tributyl phosphate modified biochar activated PMS for degradation of bisphenol A

傅翔宇 1李亚峰 1刘奕含 1崔可清 1王玲萍2
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110168
  • 2. 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司,广东 深圳 518000
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摘要

以双酚A(BPA)为目标污染物,以玉米秸秆和磷酸三丁酯为原料,通过浸渍热解法制备出磷掺杂生物炭(P-bio),对P-bio的结构进行了表征分析,进一步探讨了过硫酸盐(PMS)浓度、P-bio投加量和初始pH等因素对P-bio活化PMS降解BPA效能的影响.结果表明,P-bio表面为由明显褶皱组成的片状结构,呈现多孔且疏松的状态;P-bio的比表面积为173.985 m2/g,相比原始生物炭(1.863 m2/g)提高了93.4倍.在BPA质量浓度为10 mg/L、P-bio投加量为 2 g/L、pH为 3.21、PMS投加量为 2 mmol/L条件下,反应 30 min后P-bio活化PMS体系对BPA的去除率为99.47%,反应速率常数为 0.164 3 min-1.进一步通过EPR猝灭实验证实,在P-bio活化PMS体系中产生了SO4·-和·OH,两种活性自由基对BPA降解的贡献率分别为12.07%和87.93%.对P-bio重复利用,第2次使用时BPA去除率为74.1%,第3次使用时BPA去除率为68%,连续使用3次后对P-bio进行煅烧,BPA去除率恢复至80.7%,说明P-bio催化剂具有较强的可重复利用性和再生性能.

Abstract

Using bisphenol A(BPA)as the target pollutant,phosphorus-doped biochar(P-bio)was prepared by im-pregnation pyrolysis with corn stover and tributyl phosphate as the raw materials.The structure of P-bio was characterized and analyzed,and the effects of persulfate(PMS)concentration,P-bio dosage,and initial pH on BPA degradation by P-bio activated PMS system were further explored.The results indicated that the surface of P-bio was a sheet-like structure composed of obvious folds,which was porous and loose.The specific surface area of P-bio was 173.985 m2/g,which was 93.4 times higher than that of pure biochar(1.863 m2/g).Under the conditions of BPA concentration of 10 mg/L,P-bio dosage of 2 g/L,pH of 3.21,and PMS dosage of 2 mmol/L,the removal rate of BPA by P-bio activated PMS system was 99.47%after 30 minutes,and the reaction rate constant was 0.164 3 min-1.It was further confirmed by EPR quenching that active radicals SO4·-and·OH were generated in the P-bio activated PMS system,which contributed to the degradation of BPA by 12.07%and 87.93%,respectively.For the reuse of P-bio,BPA removal rate was 74.1%at the 2nd use and 68%at the 3rd use,and BPA removal rate recovered to 80.7%after calcination of P-bio after three consecutive uses,which indicated that the P-bio catalyst had strong reusability and regeneration performance.

关键词

过硫酸盐/内分泌干扰物/改性生物炭/双酚A/磷掺杂

Key words

persulfate/endocrine disruptor/modified biochar/bisphenol A/phosphorus doping

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出版年

2025
工业水处理
中海油天津化工研究设计院

工业水处理

北大核心
影响因子:0.737
ISSN:1005-829X
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