论中国共产党早期劳动思想的国际实践渊源——基于"旅法华工"视角的分析
The Origin of International Practice of Labor Thought for the Communist Party of China in its Early Stage—From the perspective of"Chinese laborers in France"
杨云霞 1顾霜2
作者信息
- 1. 西北工业大学 马克思主义学院,陕西 西安 710129
- 2. 昆明供电局,云南 昆明 650106
- 折叠
摘要
中国共产党早期劳动思想的形成有着深刻的国际实践渊源."一战"期间,北洋政府实行"以工代兵"的战略,派出大量华工赴法从事战地后勤工作.这些旅法华工对中国旅法知识分子产生了直接的影响,与旅法华工的互动推动了旅法知识分子对劳工问题认识的深入,促进了旅法知识分子斗争经验的积累.早期中国共产党人基于旅法华工的劳动实践,形成了系列关于劳动的基本观点,继承和发展了马克思主义劳动理论,为中国共产党有效开展劳动工作、制定劳动方针政策、领导工人运动提供重要的理论基础.
Abstract
The formation of the labor thought for the Communist Party of China(CPC)has a profound international prac-tice origin.During World War I,China's Beiyang Government carried out a strategy of"substituting soldiers with labor-ers,"sending a large number of Chinese laborers to France to engage in logistical work for the battlefield.Those laborers had a direct impact on Chinese intellectuals in France,and their interactions promoted a deeper understanding of labor issues and the accumulation of struggle experience among these intellectuals.Based on the labor practices of Chinese la-borers in France,the early CPC members developed a series of basic views on labor,which was an inheritance and de-velopment of Marxist labor theory,and provided an important theoretical foundation for the CPC to effectively carry out labor work,formulate labor policies,and lead the workers'movement.
关键词
中国共产党/劳动思想/国际实践/旅法华工Key words
The Communist Party of China/labor thought/international practice/Chinese laborers in France引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024