It is commonly believed that the concept of general personality rights originated in Germany,where the Ger-man laws consider"human dignity"and"free development of personality"as the core values of general personality rights.The Civil Code of China does not directly adopt this view,but rather stipulates in a comprehensive manner that personality rights are derived from personal freedom and dignity.The clause on general personality rights serves as a framework provision,and general personality rights are legal interests protected by civil law,encompassing two core val-ues:"dignity of personality"and"personal freedom."Specifically,the former refers to an individual's ability to request legal protection of their civil rights capacity on one hand,and on the other hand,it denotes the abstract sum of personal-ity rights protected by law due to their civil rights capacity.The latter refers to every individual's freedom of all kinds re-lated to the realization of human dignity in all aspects of social life.Human dignity is the originating value of personal freedom,providing justification and directional guidance for it.
关键词
一般人格权/人格尊严/人身自由
Key words
general personality rights/dignity of personality/personal freedom