摘要
《安王与祖王》是布依族民间文学中影响较大的史诗典籍.本文运用"帕里-洛德"的口头程式理论,对史诗中反复出现的"生育""诞生与成长""转告"和"争斗"四大主题进行程式化分析,探究口述者韦文坤演唱时呈现的技巧和规则.通过史诗文本的程式化特征,探寻布依族人民对自然、自我和民族的认识,最终讨论程式化分析对史诗研究的启发意义.
Abstract
An Wang and Zu Wang is a significant epic in Buyi folk literature.Using Parry-Lord's Oral Formulaic Theory to conduct a formulaic analysis on four major themes that recur throughout the epic:"fertility,""birth and growth,""communication,"and"conflict,"this paper investigates the narrator Wei Wenkun's techniques and rules demonstrated during his performance.Through the formulaic characteristics of the epic text,this study explores the Buyi people's un-derstanding of nature,self,and ethnic identity,and finally discusses the enlightening significance of formulaic analysis for the study of epics.
维普
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