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山药活性成分及营养功能研究进展

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山药是优质的药食同源食品。文章通过对两种山药的活性成分进行色谱分析,对比两种山药有效成分的含量,同时通过对历代文献的归纳与梳理,对不同山药的临床作用进行对比分析,确定乡淮山药和铁棍山药二者作为药品和食品哪种更佳。最终得出结论,乡淮山药的皂苷类含量更高,更适合药用,铁棍山药的皂苷类活性较低,更适合食品用。
Research Progress on Active Components and Nutritional Functions of Chinese Yam
Yam has always been a high-quality food source for both medicinal and edible purposes.By conducting chromatographic analysis on the active ingredients of two types of yams,this paper compares the active ingredients of the two types of yams,and analyzes the clinical effects of different yams through historical literature.Finally,the paper discusses which is better between Dioscorea opposite Thunb and Iron yam(Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun)as medicine and food.The paper ultimately concludes that the saponin content of Dioscorea opposite Thunb is higher and more suitable for medicinal use,while the saponin activity of Iron yam is lower and more suitable for daily diet.

yamactive ingredientnutritional function

龚菲菲

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厦门海洋职业技术学院,福建 厦门 361012

山药 活性成分 营养功能

2024

工业微生物
全国工业微生物信息中心 上海市工业微生物研究所

工业微生物

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1001-6678
年,卷(期):2024.54(1)
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