首页|不同方法制备绿豆抗性淀粉的理化性质与结构特征研究

不同方法制备绿豆抗性淀粉的理化性质与结构特征研究

扫码查看
文章采用压热冷却循环(MRS-A)、酶解(MRS-B)和超声联合酶解法(MRS-C)制备绿豆抗性淀粉,并对其理化性质和结构特征差异展开详细分析。粒径分布、XRD、DSC、FTIR及SEM结果显示,MRS-C为B+C晶体,与MRS-A和MRS-B相比,具有更多的抗性淀粉含量、更大的粒径、更高的结晶度、更有序和稳定的双螺旋结构、更高的热稳定性以及更粗糙的表面形状。相关性分析结果表明,MRS-C的抗性淀粉含量与直链淀粉含量、结晶度、糊化焓和R1047/1022呈显著正相关,与平均粒径呈正相关,而与支链淀粉含量呈显著负相关。这一发现,为绿豆抗性淀粉在功能性食品中的开发和应用奠定了理论基础。
Research on Physicochemical Properties and Structural Characterisation of Mung Bean Resistant Starch Prepared by Different Methods
The paper uses pressure heat cooling cycle(MRS-A),enzymatic hydrolysis(MRS-B),and ultrasound combined enzymatic hydrolysis(MRS-C)to prepare mung bean resistant starch,and conducts a detailed analysis of the differences in its physicochemical properties and structural characteristics.The results of particle size distribution,XRD,DSC,FTIR,and SEM that MRS-C forms B+C type crystals.Compared with MRS-A and MRS-B,MRS-C exhibited the higher resistant starch content,larger particle size,higher crystallinity,more ordered and stable double helix structure,higher thermal stability,and rougher surface morphology.Correlation analysis revealed that the resistant starch content of MRS-C was significantly positively correlative with the content of amylose,crystallinity,gelatinization enthalpy,and the R1047/1022 ratio,and positively correlative with the average particle size,but significantly negatively correlative with the content of amylopectin.This provides a theoretical basis for the development and application of mung bean resistant starch in functional foods.

Mung bean resistant starchAutoclaving-retrogradation cycleEnzymatic hydrolysisUltrasound combined with enzymatic hydrolysis

夏吉安、张妤、张苏华、陆春来、宦红娣、管骁

展开 >

上海理工大学健康科学与工程学院,上海 200093

国家粮食产业(城市粮油保障)技术创新中心,上海 200093

上海交通大学医学院附属苏州九龙医院,江苏苏州21502

中国人民解放军海军第905医院,上海 200050

展开 >

绿豆抗性淀粉 压热冷却循环 酶解 超声联合酶解

2024

工业微生物
全国工业微生物信息中心 上海市工业微生物研究所

工业微生物

影响因子:0.293
ISSN:1001-6678
年,卷(期):2024.54(6)